The Role of Radiotherapy in the Management of Bone Metastasis

Journal Title: Nuclear Medicine Seminars - Year 2020, Vol 6, Issue 1

Abstract

Radiotherapy (RT) is an effective method used in the management of bone metastases. Goal of the treatment is pain relief, reducing the need for analgesics, as well as prevention of pathological fracture and spinal cord compression, thus increasing quality of life. Approximately 1/3 of patients have been alleviated within 4 weeks after radiotherapy. Although single or multiple fractions can be applied, patients can benefit from single fraction treatments in terms of patient comfort and repeatability. In the case of spinal cord compression, RT is more suitable after surgery to ensure neurological stability. In oligometastatic state, curative high-dose RT is the current treatment approach for bone metastases.

Authors and Affiliations

Yıldız Güney, Süheyla Aytaç Arslan

Keywords

Related Articles

Early and Late Side Effects and Patient Management in I-131 Treatment

I-131 is the first most experienced theranostic radionuclide that has been used since the early 1940s for the treatment of hyperthyroidism, metastases or ablation of residual thyroid tissue in well-differentiated thyroid...

Treatment Methods for Pain due to Bone Metastases

Bone metastases are the most common cause of cancer pain, and up to two-thirds of patients with bone metastases will suffer severe pain. Given the complexity of the treatment decisions, multidisciplinary evaluation is us...

F-18 FDG PET/CT Practice Guideline in Oncology

Positron emission tomography (PET) is a tomographic imaging method that shows three-dimensional distribution of radiopharmaceuticals which are labelled with positron emitter radionuclides. Today most widely used PET radi...

Essentials of Thyroid Hormone Treatment in Differentiated Thyroid Cancer

Levothyroxine is used for both hormone replacement and suppression of thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) secretion from pituitary gland at supraphysiological doses in differentiated thyroid cancer (DTC). The impact of TSH...

Radiation Safety Guide: General Definitions and Radiation Protection Rules in Nuclear Medicine Applications

Ionizing radiation which is widely used in the field of medicine and industry, and in scientific studies leaves some or all of its energy to the tissue as it passes through living tissue. It causes known possible harmful...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP685345
  • DOI 10.4274/nts.galenos.2020.0004
  • Views 147
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Yıldız Güney, Süheyla Aytaç Arslan (2020). The Role of Radiotherapy in the Management of Bone Metastasis. Nuclear Medicine Seminars, 6(1), -. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-685345