The role of social participation in the formation of identity in young people with mild intellectual disability and in intellectual norm: A comparative study
Journal Title: Roczniki Psychologiczne - Year 2018, Vol 21, Issue 4
Abstract
The article presents the results of a study on the role of social participation (Reinders) in shaping the identity (Luyckx et al.) of people with mild intellectual disability in late adolescence and emerging adulthood compared to those in intellectual norm (N = 127). Three waves of measurement were carried out at semi-annual intervals, using the Dimensions of Identity Development Scale (DIDS/PL-1) and the Social Participation Questionnaire (SPQ-S). In all the waves people with intellectual disability had a higher level of the moratorium orientation, and at Wave 3 they had a higher level of the transitive orientation. Differences in the levels of identity dimensions were observed in only one wave and only in the case of exploration in depth. The type of social participation has proved to be a factor differentiating the levels of identity dimensions, especially commitment making and identification with commitment, the highest level of which was observed in people with integration and assimilation types. The study responds to the need, expressed in the literature, to focus on specific groups in identity development studies.
Authors and Affiliations
Małgorzata Rękosiewicz, Łukasz Budzicz
The functioning of the theory of mind in blind children
This study explored the development of a theory of mind in blind children aged between 7 and 14 years. Four tasks were administered. Two of them assessed the understanding of false beliefs: deceptive container test and...
After the dialogical self, what?
The idea of the dialogical self is a large step forward in linking the self to the social environment which forms it and provides its content. However, using an empirically-based, widely-known model of social relations,...
The perceived importance of automatic vs. reflective emotions and the level of subjective happiness
Numerous studies indicate the role of positive emotions in subjective happiness. The diversity of positive emotions leads to the question about the relative importance of emotions of different origin: those evoked automa...
Doceńmy badania eksploracyjne
The short IPIP-BFM-20 questionnaire for measuring the Big Five
The most frequently used measures of personality consist of a large number of items. However, it is their short versions that have enjoyed popularity in recent years. This article is a presentation of the short form of G...