The Social and Intellectual Dimensions in the Construction of Scientific Knowledge: The Institutional Theory in Organization Studies in Brazil

Journal Title: BAR: Brazilian Administration Review - Year 2010, Vol 7, Issue 2

Abstract

Based on the assumption that scientific knowledge is a social construction, (re)produced by a community of practicing researchers, in this article we seek to delineate two dimensions of this process. The first, which we have called the social dimension, has to do with the social interactions among researchers in a determined scientific field, being evaluated as a co-authorship network. The second, the intellectual dimension, defined as the programmatic profile expressed by its substantive content and provided references, is constituted in relational citation structures. With this analytical division in mind, we set out to research how the intellectual structure is conditioned by the social relationships among researchers, with a focus on the institutional analysis perspective in organizational studies in Brazil. For this purpose, we empirically evaluated the phenomenon from the convergence of the social network analysis with the scientometric analysis, seeking support for these analyses within the structurationist perspective of the institutional theory. The results point toward a conditioning of the intellectual dimension by the social dimension since there is significant evidence from individual relationships and relationships at the group level that support the argument for a recursive relationship between the two dimensions.

Authors and Affiliations

Guarido Filho, Edson Ronaldo; Machado-da-Silva, Clóvis L. ; Rossoni, Luciano

Keywords

Related Articles

Stress in Organizations: between Efficiency and the Institutionalization of Fear

Sometimes organizations described as benevolent, focusing on stable procedures and cordial relations are regarded as examples of collective indolence and likely to be out-competed by aggressive, merciless and stresspron...

Productivity Antecedents of Brazilian Courts of Justice: Evidence from Justiça em Números

Public sector managers and researchers have emphasized the importance of performance measurement. Nevertheless, few theoretical and empirical studies are found in Brazilian Judiciary Courts’ literature. In order to emp...

The Internationalization Process of Brazilian Companies: a Study of Multiple Cases in the Heavy Construction Industry

The aim of this article is to describe and to analyze how the consolidation in the international markets of Brazilian construction companies occurred. The methodological procedures had been classified as descriptive co...

Organizational Decline Research Review: Challenges and Issues for a Future Research Agenda

Organizational decline is related to the deterioration of the resource base and performance of an organization for a sustained period of time. Although some studies have been conducted, it remains an understudied phenom...

The Influence of Transverse CSR Structure on Headquarters/Subsidiary Integration

Some studies have already highlighted the effects of the introduction of Corporate Social Responsibility [CSR] projects into Multinational Corporations’ [MNC] strategies. However, little attention has been paid to the...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP40465
  • DOI -
  • Views 295
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Guarido Filho, Edson Ronaldo; Machado-da-Silva, Clóvis L. ; Rossoni, Luciano (2010). The Social and Intellectual Dimensions in the Construction of Scientific Knowledge: The Institutional Theory in Organization Studies in Brazil. BAR: Brazilian Administration Review, 7(2), -. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-40465