The Social Role of Women in the “Varna Postası” Weekly (Haftalık “Varna Postası”nda Kadınların Sosyal Rolü)

Journal Title: Türk Dünyası Dil ve Edebiyat Dergisi - Year 2024, Vol 2, Issue 58

Abstract

One of the developments contributing to the modernization movements in the Ottoman Empire in the 19th century was the publication of Turkish newspapers. After the 1877-1878 Ottoman-Russian War, Bulgaria remained attached to the Ottoman Empire in the status of an autonomous principality until the Balkan Wars. In Bulgaria during that period, newspapers were published in Bulgarian, French, and Turkish. Turkish newspapers were mainly published for the Muslim population in Bulgaria to receive news, address their issues, and contribute to their education. Varna Postası (1887) newspaper is one of the periodicals published in Turkish in Varna, occasionally including columns in Bulgarian. The subject of this article is to examine the articles in Varna Postası regarding the education of Muslim women and the participation of women in modernization. Looking at Varna Postası, we see articles aimed at the education and general cultural development of children, teenagers, and adult girls from elementary to middle school levels. These articles address the educational situation in schools in cities such as Ruschuk, Varna, and Sofia, offering support for various subjects. Articles on literature, architecture, child rearing, and social life aim to develop the general culture, reading habits, and aesthetic tastes of boys and girls. Some articles emphasize the goal of raising knowledgeable, quality, and modern individuals who can adapt to modernization. Varna Postası only seemingly pointed to the enormous social role of women. The image emerging from published texts depicts a society where men remained in a socially stronger position. They were decision-makers, politicians, soldiers, etc. Even if women took advantage of the right to education and could have a chance to be educated for political roles, the possibility of pursuing such a profession was not offered to them. They were supposed to educate themselves for the roles of wives and mothers in order to “serve” men. Going beyond these boundaries was, in reality, impossible. This topic is examined in detail in this article.

Authors and Affiliations

Agnieszka Esin LESİCZKA

Keywords

Related Articles

Kutadgu Bilig ve İndeksi Üzerine Düzeltme Teklifleri (Correction Offers on Kutadgu Bilig and its Index)

Attempting to read a text with historical and philosophical depth, such as Kutadgu Bilig, is a challenging task. This work, one of the most extensive historical texts, bears witness to the words, expressions, and idio...

Iran Turkmen Poet Naz Muhammet Pakga and His Rubaies

Naz Muhammet Pakga has a significant place in Iran Turkmen litareture because of his contribution to poetry and his strong speech ability rooting from Turkmensahra territory. Pakga wrote his poems combining written langu...

Bədii- Sənədli Nəsr: Janr Xüsusiyyətləri və Tipologiyası

Literary-documentary Prose: Genre Features and Typology In the paper was studied genre of literary-documantary, features of content, directions of investigation and was described features of artistic expression in the d...

Kırgız Kültüründe Kut Kavramının Özellikleri

According to the research carried out on the basis of the etymological dictionaries, the word Kut, which has existed in all historical and modern Turkic dialects since the oldest periods of Turkish, has a lot of meaning...

Klasik Şiirde Türk Güzeli

In Classical Poetry the Turkish Beauty Subjects regarding to beauty of lover in the classical Turkish poetry are generally explained by considering equal with similar things. Imitating of lover by connecting physical or...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP749138
  • DOI 10.24155/tdk.2024.242
  • Views 22
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Agnieszka Esin LESİCZKA (2024). The Social Role of Women in the “Varna Postası” Weekly (Haftalık “Varna Postası”nda Kadınların Sosyal Rolü). Türk Dünyası Dil ve Edebiyat Dergisi, 2(58), -. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-749138