The Status of K-12 Science and Mathematics Spiral Curriculum: A Case Study
Journal Title: Psychology and Education: A Multidisciplinary Journal - Year 2025, Vol 30, Issue 2
Abstract
One of the importance of curriculum is to describe how students should learn in a systematic and intentional way that encapsulates the fundamental skills and learning areas. Spiral curriculum describes how knowledge being transcribed and organized in various ways of thinking in order to the student gains deeper knowledge on the topics. Bruner’s, (1966). This study aimed to examine the status of K-12 Science and Mathematics spiral curriculum implementation at Datu Saudi Uy Ampatuan Memorial National High School, Maguindanao Del Sur Division. Thus, it utilized qualitative case study approach patterned on Clarke & Braun, (2017). Thematic Analysis. (TA) that provides a meticulous analysis of data with small group of people who were purposely chosen in order to explicate and delineate the experiences in the phenomena. Thus, the study revealed that, the preparations of the school administrators and teachers in the implementation of the spiral curriculum were Designing Course Outline, Utilizing all Available Resources. Hence, the challenges and problems encountered by the school administrators and teachers in the implementation of Spiral Curriculum in Science and Mathematics were Less Support from the Administration, Insufficient Educational Resources, Lack of Technological Capacity Building, Mastery of Subject Matter, Low Level of Students Performance, and Congested Topics. Moreover, the coping mechanism of the teachers were, Use of Personal Fund and Resources, Resourcefulness, Pursuing Post Degree Program, Contextualization, Differentiated Instruction, Most Essential Learning Competencies. The study demonstrates the importance of spiral curriculum on the students’ active engaging learning. Furthermore, teachers faced challenges on the lack of resources and educational materials in the implementation of the curriculum. Paper suggested that, the department of education may conduct various training programs for the school administrators and teachers in response to the effectiveness of the curriculum.
Authors and Affiliations
Suraine Usman-Kaibat , Marouf Kaibat , Abubakar Maguid , Haron Mohamad , Teng Alim
Striving for Attractiveness: The Impact of Cosmetic Advertisements on Filipinas’ Self-Perception
The concept of "beauty" is largely shaped by the success and promotion of cosmetic advertisements, which often target women seeking to enhance their physical attractiveness or conceal perceived imperfections. These adver...
Implementation of the Department of Education’s Language Programs for Public Elementary Schools
This study assessed the extent of implementation of DepEd’s language programs in the elementary schools in the Division of Samar as basis for a learning and development scheme. This study used the descriptive-correlatio...
Challenges of Inclusive Education Program Implementation:Towards an Action Plan Development
This study aimed to determine the extent of the challenges in inclusive education program implementation of selected public schools in District II, Division of Pasig City which served as basis for an action plan developm...
Analysis of Students' Misconceptions and Errors in Relation to their Perceived Anxiety in Algebra: Basis for the Development of Remedial Instructional Materials
Mathematics is a process that follows a sequence of steps. So, one can only move on to the next step in mathematics with acculturation to its prerequisites. As facilitators of learning, the teachers need to determine whe...
Reliability, Usefulness, and Feasibility of Online Quizzes as an Assessment Tool in the 21st Century Learning: Basis for Program Development
Online quizzes have become a widely used assessment tool in higher education, offering flexibility, instant feedback, and improved student engagement. They support active learning and provide insights into student perfor...