The Stent Evolution in Colo-Rectal Emergencies

Journal Title: Journal of Surgery and Surgical Research - Year 2015, Vol 1, Issue 3

Abstract

Introduction: The appearance of a framework for occlusive colorectal tumor raises complex issues and difficult. We need to ensure a resumption of normal bowel function in patients often in extreme conditions. Emergency surgery flounders in a derivation and a resection with restoration of intestinal transit. The progress of digestive endoscopy can now make available a medical procedure can solve the framework occlusive both as palliation both as a bridge to safer surgery. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the indications and limitations of the method of colon prosthesis with self-expandable stents. Materials and methods: From 1996 to 2004 at the surgical clinic III - University Policlinic of Catania - were performed 162 interventions for colorectal pathology of which 82 for benign disease and the remaining 80 for malignant disease. In four of these cases of neoplastic occlusions (one in which the precarious clinical condition and high anesthetic risk high - ASA 5 - in a metastatic patient made problematic the surgical indication and 3 in which the significant intestinal distension induced to believe priority prosthetic re-canalization) recovery of bowel function was made possible with an attachment of metal self-expandable prosthesis. These 4 patients were compared with the same number of patients in overlapping conditions in which the re-channeling has been obtained by surgical methods in emergency. This has highlighted, despite its low numbers, at least a trend of lower risk in favor of the prosthesis, while recognizing that the endoscopic procedure involves a considerable wealth of complications. It emphasizes collaboration, critical, of course, with the endoscopist, even with the radiologist who, in addition to laying the groundwork for the definition of indications, is directly implicated in the satisfactory development of the procedure during and after his implementation. Conclusions: In patients with blocking colorectal tumor is feasible to implement an attempt endoscopic decompression useful to the recovery of the intestinal canalization.

Authors and Affiliations

Cavallaro Andrea, Paolo Graziano Giorgio Maria, Graziano Antonino

Keywords

Related Articles

EGFR Inhibitors for Neoadjuvant and Adjuvant Therapy of NSCLC

5-year survival rates of Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) remain unsatisfactory after surgery with curative intent and disease recurrences, including distant metastases, are frequent. Only a minority of this heterogene...

Meniscal Scaffolds: a Mini Review

Partial meniscal defects can be the cause of knee joint line pain. Synthetic meniscal scaffolds have been used as substitutes for the meniscal defect. CMI (Collagen Meniscus Implant, Ivy Sports Medicine, Gräfelfing, Ger...

Significant loss of Bone and Skin-Muscle Post Traumatic of Elbow: Support Strategy in a Developing Country

Purpose: The elbow bone traumas are very serious lesions that can compromise the function of this joint in the future. These lesions are most severe when there is a defect of bone which affects one component of the joint...

Collision Tumor of the Ovary. Adjunction Cystic Teratoma and Serous Cystic Adenofibroma. Presentation of a Rare Case

Ovarian cystic teratomas consist of germ cell tumors. They appear in female patients aged 20-40 years, comprising 15% of all ovarian neoplasms. These tumors appear in 90% of cases unilateral. Benign serous cyst-adenofibr...

Information and Communication Technology Trends in Telesurgery

In 2001 a woman underwent a cholecystectomy in Strasbourg, France. What was new? The surgical team who performed the operation was 14,000 km away, in New York [1]. It was the first case of remote robotic surgery. The ope...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP349975
  • DOI 10.17352/2455-2968.000012
  • Views 100
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Cavallaro Andrea, Paolo Graziano Giorgio Maria, Graziano Antonino (2015). The Stent Evolution in Colo-Rectal Emergencies. Journal of Surgery and Surgical Research, 1(3), 45-48. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-349975