THE STUDY PROCESSES UNDERFLOODING OF RURAL SETTLEMENTS, IN DEFAULT OF STATIONARY REGIMEOBSERVANT MINING HOLES (ON EXAMPLE SOUTH-WEST OF ОDESA AREA)
Journal Title: Вісник Одеського національного університету. Географічні та геологічні науки - Year 2014, Vol 19, Issue 4
Abstract
Purpose. The study of reasons of under flooding of 101 settlements is conducted in three districts of south-west of the Odessa area. An aim hired consists of ground and drafting of databases (electronic and cartographic) impounded and potentially-impounded settlements of some districts of south-west of the Odessa area. A research object is settlements of three districts – Kiliya, Tarutino and Tatarbunar. The article of research is reasons of under flooding, along with the places of possible flood because of floods or other natural calamities. Methodology. The basic task of the carried out works was a receipt of reliable information, relatively impounded and potentially-impounded territories within the limits of settlements (SM) for the further acceptance of administrative decisions, in relation to each separate SM. Finding. In connection with absence of regime-observant network and some regime supervisions was worked out and applied approach which consisted of four stages. On results all stages regime-observant points were selected in which the annual watching is conducted a level and chemical composition of subsoil waters. Annual monitoring supervisions for the last ten years and generalization of their results allowed to make the maps of the territories impounded and potentially impounded, distinguish the places of possible flood within the limits of every SM, to define principal reasons of presence of the territories impounded and potentially impounded within the limits of three districts. Results. The brought going over near the study of this problem allows more in detail to study and control the processes of under flooding in every settlement at the different degree of working out in detail.
Authors and Affiliations
О. U. Medvedev
DEPARTMENT OF SOIL SCIENCE AND SOIL GEOGRAPHY OF ODESSA NATIONAL UNIVERSITY CELEBRATES 50TH ANNIVERSARY!
Problem Statement and Purpose. The Department of Soil Science and Soil Geography was founded at the Geology and Geography Faculty of Odessa University half a century ago, in May 1967. The main task of the department resi...
NATURAL COMPLEX PECULIARITIES IN COASTAL ZONE OF SEAS
The aim of this work is to identify natural features of coastal marine systems, with their hierarchical factors and units within the coastal zone of the seas. This direction in the teaching of landscapes in general not d...
NATURAL FACTORS, CONDITIONS AND PROCESSES OF LOWER DNIESTROVSKIY NATIONAL NATURAL PARK SOIL FORMATION
The main objective of the work – is to examine natural factors, conditions and processes of soil formation and to characterize the soils of Lower Dniestrovskiy national natural park (LDNNP) territory. The object of inves...
THE USING OF LOCAL ELEMENTS OF THE RELIEF ON THE OPEN UPPER-PALEOLITHIC SITES (MICROFACIAL LEVEL OF RESEARCHES)
Long time researching of Kamennaya Balka sites (Asov sea region) gave the data to litologo-archaeologhical analysis of the cultural-concerning loams of the site Kamennaya Balka II and III and their main landscape-orograp...
HYDROGEOLOGICAL CONDITIONS AND FEATURES FORMATION OF GROUNDWATER SARMATIAN AQUIFER IN THE SOUTHWESTERN PART OF ODESSA REGION
One of the main economic problems of the south-western region of Odessa region is the provision of high-quality drinking water. Fresh underground drinking water in this territory are practicaly absent. Water for drinking...