The unevenness of water distribution in collection and distribution systems

Abstract

The article examines the reasons for the unevenness of water distribution in collection and distribution systems of water purification facilities, its impact on the quality of the treated water and the processes taking place in water treatment facilities during their operation. It also provides methods for evaluating the uneven distribution of flow and ways to reduce the unevenness arising in the pressures field and uneven resistances for collection and distribution pipelines with discrete and continuous flow distribution. Based on the analysis of existing methods of reducing unevenness, it was determined that it is possible to reduce the impact of the unevenness in the pressures field for collection and distribution systems with discrete flow distribution by applying distributing pipes with variable cross-section, pitch or diameter of perforation. Reducing the impact of such unevenness for collection and distribution pipelines with continuous flow distribution can be achieved by using distributing pipes with variable cross-section along its length. In calculating water collection and distribution systems, unevenness resistances caused by failures of manufacture and assembly of drainage system can be considered using the Кδ and С coefficients given in this article.

Authors and Affiliations

I. , Grachov

Keywords

Related Articles

Calculation of probability of establishment of temperature cracks in monolithic road concrete

The article shows that in the cement concrete road except for mechanical loads and liquid aggressive media operating temperature. Especially this is dangerous in the summer, when the surface of concrete can be heated to...

Experimental determination of the wetting contact angle in nanomodified ceramic glaze

The article deals with the classification of nanomaterials and the possibilities of their use in manufacture of construction ceramics and ceramic glaze. The research is aimed at determining possible ways of applying nano...

Influence of micafume product on the processes of the structure formation of the alkaline cement

The influence of the micafume product of of auriferous ore flotation waste on the structure formation of alkaline slag cement was studied. It has been established that the additive in the form of a micafume containing pr...

Constructive solutions of the bell tower of the re-created transfiguration cathedral in Odessa, Ukraine

The Transfiguration Cathedral was founded and grew along with the City of Odessa. It became the largest temple for spiritual life for citizens within the NW Black Sea region in the early twentieth century. The Cathedral...

Urban planning aspects of reconstruction of transport infrastructure and the creation of artificial territories

This article discusses aspects of one of the main reasons that complicate urban development of the city of Odessa – particularly road transport network, which does not meet the needs of freight and passenger traffic of t...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP326090
  • DOI -
  • Views 116
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

I. , Grachov (2017). The unevenness of water distribution in collection and distribution systems. Вісник Одеської державної академії будівництва та архітектури, 1(68), 128-132. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-326090