The weaning-related changes in amino acids status of blood plasma in piglets

Journal Title: Journal of Pre-Clinical and Clinical Research - Year 2008, Vol 2, Issue 1

Abstract

The aim of this study was to investigate changes of hormones and plasma amino acids in piglets subjected to weaning procedure. Twelve male piglets (Large Polish White breed) were used in the experiment. Piglets were held with their mothers from birth up to the 30th day of neonatal life, and on that day weaned, and housed individually for 5 days. Selected plasma amino acids and insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1), growth hormone (GH) and cortisol concentrations in blood serum of piglets before and after weaning were analyzed. IGF-1 concentration showed a tendency to decrease in 35-day-old animals. There was no change in the values of cortisol and GH concentration between not-weaned and weaned piglets. Cysteic acid plasma concentration was signifi cantly higher in piglets after weaning, but the levels of taurine, threonine, glutamine, alanine, valine, leucine, ornithine were lower in 35-day-old piglets. In piglets after weaning there was the tendency to an increase in plasmaconcentration of arginine, glutamate and glycine. Analysis of plasma concentrations of other amino acids showed a tendency to lower values in piglets at the age of 35 days of postnatal live. The mechanisms of the homeostatic control of amino acids metabolism in blood plasma were not able to sustain an adequate range of their concentrations after weaning. The obtained results of lowered levels of the majority of amino acids indicate that inhibited growth rate and body weight gain of weaned piglets might be the cause of the observed eff ects.

Authors and Affiliations

Piotr Dobrowolski, Ewa Śliwa

Keywords

Related Articles

Joint hypermobility in fibromyalgia patients has no impact on tests for disease severity

Benign joint hypermobility appears more frequently in fibromyalgia patients than in a comparable healthy cohort. The aim of this study was to investigate if fibromyalgia patients also diagnosed with benign joint hypermo...

Analysis of procedures implemented by emergency medical teams in the event of cardiac arrest in the city of Lublin, Poland

[b]Aim. [/b]The aim of this study was to present an analysis of emergency teams’ actions in case of cardiac arrest. [b]Method[/b]. The studied material consisted of emergency teams’ card records with cases of cardiac a...

Protective role of curcumin in maximal electroshock induced seizures, memory impairment and neurotransmitters in rat brain

Central nervous system disorders are of great concern in the present day world due to increasing stress and changing living conditions. Since epilepsy is one of the most prevalent CNS disorders, and as a number of side...

Huge isolate abdominal aorta aneurysm in a 24-year-old patient with Marfan syndrome in CT imaging in view of recent literature

The Marfan syndrome is an autosomal dominant disorder of connective tissue characterized by a large number of possible mutations, and by heterogeneity of clinical presentation primarily in skeletal, ocular and cardiovas...

No effect of 7-nitroindazole on the anticonvulsant action of vigabatrin and oxcarbazepine in pentylenetetrazole-induced seizures in mice

The aim of this study was to determine the effect of 7-nitroindazole (7-NI – a preferential neuronal nitric oxide synthase inhibitor) on the protective action of oxcarbazepine (OXC) and vigabatrin (VGB) – two newer anti...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP58599
  • DOI -
  • Views 104
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Piotr Dobrowolski, Ewa Śliwa (2008). The weaning-related changes in amino acids status of blood plasma in piglets. Journal of Pre-Clinical and Clinical Research, 2(1), 71-74. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-58599