Thermal neutron detection using thin PEN film doped with high cross section materials

Journal Title: Energetika - Year 2017, Vol 0, Issue 0

Abstract

Poly(ethylene 2,6-naphthalate) (PEN) is promising as a new plastic scintillator, which emits deep-blue photons. Its photoluminescence emission peak (434–436 nm) and the decay time is of the order of 3 ns, as well as it is resistant to harsh environment. In this study, thin PEN film with high neutron cross section dopants was used for the thermal neutron detection. Iron boride, lithium tetraborate and lithium metaborate layers were coated on a 125 µm PEN film. Reaction particles from the boron neutron and lithium neutron reaction were detected by scintillation in PEN, and photomultiplier (PMT) pulses were registered and analysed. Energy deposition in the film samples was calculated using MCNP6 code taking into account losses in the source and air gap for the alpha particle source and incomplete energy deposition for the electrons. It was found that a small quantity of particles from the thermal neutron reaction could be detected in the strong neutron, gamma ray and recoil proton background.

Authors and Affiliations

Jevgenij Garankin, Artūras Plukis, Elena Lagzdina

Keywords

Related Articles

Improvement methods for solving the distribution network reconfiguration problem

The paper presents methods for solving the distribution network reconfiguration problem based on heuristic algorithms. In particular, the study solved the distribution network reconfiguration problem for active power los...

Efficient biomass value chains for heat production from energy crops in Ukraine

The purpose of the paper is to identify the most energy efficient value chains using solid biomass of specially grown energy crops and the most significant parameters affecting their energy efficiency and environmental s...

Monte Carlo simulation of district heating system short-term operation in electricity markets

Energy generation in district heating (DH) systems is usually done in combined heat and power (CHP) units which can efficiently produce both useful heat and electric power. There can also exist heat only boilers, electri...

Rheological study on CO2 hydrate slurries for secondary refrigeration

To help the fight against climate change, the Kigali deal has planned to eliminate hydrofluorocarbon’s use (HFC) in industrial systems. HFCs are powerful greenhouse gases with a high global warming potential. Moreover, H...

Advanced exergetic analysis of a heat pump providing space heating in built environment

In addition to conventional exergy-based methods, advanced exergetic analyses consider the interactions among components of the energy-conversion system and the real potential for improving each system component. The pap...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP260809
  • DOI 10.6001/energetika.v63i3.3563
  • Views 88
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Jevgenij Garankin, Artūras Plukis, Elena Lagzdina (2017). Thermal neutron detection using thin PEN film doped with high cross section materials. Energetika, 0(0), 121-126. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-260809