Thermodynamic prognosis of the efficiency of toxic metals extraction from solution by microorganisms and their genetic potential

Abstract

Aim. Thermodynamic justification of pathways of microbial interaction with metals and development of theoretical foundations of novel biotechnologies for purification of industrial waste water from environmentally hazardous metals-oxidizers (CrО42-, MoО42-, WО42-). Methods. The fields of stability of metal compounds in aqueous solutions in the coordinates of pH-Eh were calculated using classic Pourbaix diagrams. The effectiveness of metals extraction from solutions was evaluated according to Gibbs free energy. Results. On the base of thermodynamic calculations conditions and efficiency of metals extraction by microorganisms was shown. Microbial reduction of CrО42- to insoluble Cr(III) hydroxide was the most effective. Additional carbon and energy sources are required for effective molybdate reduction. Extraction of tungstate can not be carried out by microorganisms. Conclusions. Thermodynamic prognosis is effective method for developing novel environmental biotechnologies for purification of environmentally hazardous metal-containing wastewater and simultaneous treatment of organic waste. Keywords: thermodynamic prognosis, microbial interaction of with metals, metals extraction, purification of metal-containing wastewater, environmental biotechnologies.

Authors and Affiliations

V. M. Hovorukha, O. B. Tashyrev

Keywords

Related Articles

Assessment of structural peculiarities of glaziovianin A interaction with human α-, β and γ-tubulins

Aim. To determine the features of the ligand-protein interaction of glaziovianin A and human α-, β- and γ-tubulin. Methods. Protein and ligand spatial structure modelling (I-Tasser, Grid), molecular docking (CCDC Gold),...

Genotype reaction and stability of crop production of chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) in years of testing

Aim. Plants due to the hard attachment to the place of life, the lack of a system of internal thermoregulation, essentially depend on the variety of environmental limits. The general adaptability of a specific sample in...

GENOTOXIC INFLUENCE OF FLUORINE DRINKING WATER

Aim. Fluoride is widely distributed in nature and contains in minerals, ores, soils, atmosphere, natural waters, plant and animal organisms. One measure of the quality of drinking water is its content of fluorine. Gettin...

Геній Джеймса Уотсона (до 90-річчя від дня народження)

Ця стаття про наукову і організаторську діяльність всесвітньо відомого вченого у галузі молекулярної біології Джеймса Дьюї Уотсона. 55 років тому Джеймс Уотсон і Френсіс Крік зробили одне з ключових відкриттів ХХ ст...

Presowing radiation exposure of Chamomilla recutita L. seeds affects on flavonoid accumulation

Aim. Presowing radiation exposure of seeds is offered to apply as modification factor of secondary metabolites accumulation in medicinal plants. Aim of studying was to choose doses of both gamma- and X-ray exposure of Ch...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP621483
  • DOI -
  • Views 57
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

V. M. Hovorukha, O. B. Tashyrev (2018). Thermodynamic prognosis of the efficiency of toxic metals extraction from solution by microorganisms and their genetic potential. Фактори експериментальної еволюції організмів, 23(), 357-362. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-621483