Thermostable Polarizing Film on the Basis of Poly (vinyl alcohol) and New Dichroic Synthesized Azo Dye for Optical Applications: Theoretical and Experimental Investigations

Journal Title: Chemical Methodologies - Year 2017, Vol 2, Issue 2

Abstract

Quantum-chemical calculations using the Density Functional Theory (DFT) approach for structural analysis of the new dichroic mono azo dye: Sodium (E)-5-((4-carboxylatophenyl)diazenyl)-2-hydroxybenzoate (S) (trans isomer) was carried out using B3LYP methods with 6-311+G* basis set. After calculations, the new mono azo dye was synthesized. UV, FT-IR and 1H NMR spectra of the compound S are reported. The electronic spectrum of the mono azo dye S was also carried out in the water solution. Interpretation of absorption strips in UV region of spectrum was also reported. On the basis of the polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) and the new dichroic synthesized azo dye polarizer film (λmax=388 nm) with effect of polarization (PE = 97%) was developed. The main spectral-polarization parameters (transmittance, optical density) of stretched PVA-films were measured and discussed. It was also established that oriented colored PVA-films is phenomenon of anisotropy of thermal conductivity ( / ). Thermal conductivity in the direction of orientation () is higher than in the direction perpendicular to the orientations (). The developed thermostable polarizer film was used in polarizing microscopes, circular polarizers, magnetometers, spectropolarimeters and electrical signals sensors.

Authors and Affiliations

Siyamak Shahab, Liudmila Filippovich, Masoome Sheikhi, Radwan A. alnajjar

Keywords

Related Articles

Development and Validation of a Stability Indicating HPLC Assay Method for Determination of Warfarin Sodium in Tablet Formulation

The objective of the current study was to developed simple, precise and accurate isocratic reversed-phase stability indicating high performance liquid chromatography [HPLC] assay method validated the for determination of...

Can Non-bonded Pair of Electrons of Sp3 Nitrogen with Two Single σ-Bonds on Either Side Still Transmit Substituent Electronic Effects to the Reaction Site? Reversal of Attenuation Effect by Sp3 Nitrogen–A Chemical Education Perspective

Dependence of reactivity of organic molecules on substituents was a well-established phenomenon in terms of Hammett and Taft equations in physical-organic chemistry. The well-known Hammett and Taft linear free energy rel...

Design and Synthesis of a Diaza-bicyclo-naphthalen-oxiranyl-methanone Derivative. Theoretical Analysis of Their Interaction with Cytochrome P450-17A1

Several agents have been used for the treatment of prostate cancer such as flutamide, galeterone, abiraterone and others; however, some of these drugs can produce some secondary effects. The aim of this study was to synt...

Synthesis and Characterization of Piperine Analogs as Potent Staphylococcus aureus NorA Efflux Pump Inhibitors

The efficient synthesis of novel 2,2-dimethyl-chroman-6-yl pentadienoic acid amides (7a-e) as synthetic piperine analogs has been established by the condensation of 5-(2,2-dimethyl-chroman-6-yl)-4-methyl-penta-2,4-dienoi...

Metal Free Synthesis of Organosulfur Compounds Employing Eosin Y as Photoredox Catalyst

The organosulfur compounds are an important class of compounds with extensive pharmaceutical and synthetic concern as well as a prominent role in the living system. The development of effective methods for the introducti...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP252697
  • DOI 10.22631/chemm.2017.96853.1009
  • Views 119
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Siyamak Shahab, Liudmila Filippovich, Masoome Sheikhi, Radwan A. alnajjar (2017). Thermostable Polarizing Film on the Basis of Poly (vinyl alcohol) and New Dichroic Synthesized Azo Dye for Optical Applications: Theoretical and Experimental Investigations. Chemical Methodologies, 2(2), 170-184. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-252697