Thin-Layer Drying Characteristics of Microwave-Dried Radix Eremut (Eremurus Spectabilis)

Journal Title: Aksaray University Journal of Science and Engineering - Year 2017, Vol 1, Issue 2

Abstract

The drying characteristics of radix eremut (Eremurus spectabilis) were investigated using microwave drying method. The drying curves of radix eremut locate in the falling rate regime and time required for drying reduced by raising microwave powers ranging from 160 to 640 W. The experimentally obtained data were fitted to six models. The most accurate models for determining the thin layer drying characteristic of radix eremut were determined to be the Midilli and Page models as the best. Effective moisture diffusion coefficients (Deff) were computed utilizing Fick’s second law equation and the values of Deff found to be in range of 2.300 x 10-9 to 1.690 x 10-8 m2.s-1. Revised Arrhenius equation was implemented to identify the activation energy and its value was calculated as 148.82 W.g-1. The energy efficiency raised with raising microwave power and moisture ratio.

Authors and Affiliations

Serdar Aral, Hakan Kiziltas, Meltem Kizilca

Keywords

Related Articles

Development of Ontology Knowledgebase for Archive Management Systems

Digital Archive Management Systems (DAYS) is the most important software tools that provide to manage the millions of digital documents in the administration of the General Directorate of Foundations in electronic enviro...

Ullmann Type N-Arylation Reactions of Iodo Pyrazoles with Phenyl Boronic Acid in Cu2O Catalyst

Ullmann type reactions are one of the most effective methods to carry out the N-arylation of the pyrazole using copper catalyst. The Ullmann reaction carried out by conventional methods occur under hard reaction conditio...

Social Housing Production in Terms of Constructive Demolition and Quality of Life: The Example of Istanbul

There are widely different characteristics in the literature, as well as common features related to the concept of quality of life. In urban life, the quality of life is determined by the interaction of social, economic...

Optimization of Combined Ozone/Fenton Process on Olive Mill Wastewater Treatment

The aim of this study was to investigate the applicability of Fenton process and combined ozone/Fenton process to remove color, soluble chemical oxygen demand (CODs), phenol, and dissolved organic carbon (DOC) from real...

Generating to Three Dimensional Models from Taken Photos in Vertical Position with Unmanned Aerial Vehicles: Aksaray University Campus Mosque

Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) applications included archaeology, construction engineering, agricultural catchment and forestry. Unmanned aerial vehicle UAVs (Rotary or fixed wing), capable of performing the photogramme...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP221171
  • DOI 10.29002/asujse.306504
  • Views 115
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Serdar Aral, Hakan Kiziltas, Meltem Kizilca (2017). Thin-Layer Drying Characteristics of Microwave-Dried Radix Eremut (Eremurus Spectabilis). Aksaray University Journal of Science and Engineering, 1(2), 134-148. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-221171