THYROID ABNORMALITIES IN CORRELATION WITH STAGE OF CKD IN TRIBAL POPULATION OF CHHATISGARH
Journal Title: IJSR-International Journal Of Scientific Research - Year 2018, Vol 7, Issue 12
Abstract
Chronic Kidney Disease is a worldwide health problem with an increasing incidence and prevalence. Abnormalities in the structure and function of the thyroid gland and in the metabolism and plasma concentration of thyroid hormones are common in patients with CKD. In view of variability of thyroid profile in CKD patients in previous studies, a prospective study of various thyroid function has been undertaken to establish a correlation if any between thyroid dysfunction and severity of renal diseases . Total number of 50 patients with Chronic Kidney Disease on conservative management fulfilling the criteria for CKD who were admitted in Department of Medicine under nephrology unit, Dr. Bhimrao Ambedkar Hospital Raipur (C.G.), during the period of February 2018-March 2018 were selected in this prospective study. The result showed that out of the 50 patients with CKD 29 patients had low T3 syndrome (0.2-2.0ng/ml, mean 0.67) which accounts for 58% of the patients, 12 patients had low T4 syndrome (0.5-8.5μg/ml, mean 5.65) which accounts for 24% of the patients and 4 patients had primary hypothyroidism TSH >20μIU/ml. Excluding Primary Hypothyroidism, analysis of serum T3, T4 and TSH in the study subjects shows very high significance, p < 0.001. Thyroid Dysfunction occurred in 66%% of the patients with chronic kidney disease in our study, it does not indicate a state of hypothyroidism, but a reflection of the state of chronic illness/malnutrition. The low T3 state of CKD can be viewed as being protective, promoting conservation of protein. The number of patients with low T3 syndrome progressively increases with the severity of renal failure.
Authors and Affiliations
Bharti T, Dr. Punit G
EPIDURAL ANESTHESIA, AN OLDER TECHNIQUE WITH NEWER ADVANTAGES.
Epidural anesthesia and analgesia is widely used to manage major abdominal surgery intraoperative as well as postoperative analgesia, but its risks and benefits are uncertain. High risk surgeries are associated with high...
TREATMENT OF FRACTURES AND ITS COMPLICATIONS BY TRADITIONAL BONE SETTERS: IN A TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL.
Background: Fracture of bone is a persistent problem encountered in orthopedic practice globally and its management depends on reduction and immobility at the fracture site. Traditional bone setters are accepting this pr...
EVALUATION OF ORAL HEATH IN PREGNANT AND NON PREGNANT WOMEN: AN ORO-SYMPTOMATIC STUDY
Aims& objective: Prevalence of oral diseases during pregnancy and find an association between self perceived Oral health's on Oral health related quality of life among pregnant and non-pregnant women. To assess selfperce...
Osteoarticular tuberculosis of Elbow: A Rare Case Report
Mycobacterial infections of the upper extremities are rare with musculoskeletal system involvement in 1-3% of tuberculosis patients and accounts for 10% of all extra-pulmonary tuberculosis. Elbow joint is most frequently...
EVALUATION OF EFFICACY AND SAFETY OF HIGH DOSE SECOND GENERATION NON - SEDATING ANTIHISTAMINES LEVOCETIRIZINE AND FEXOFENADINE IN CHRONIC URTICARIA - A PROSPECTIVE, PARALLEL, RANDOMIZED, SINGLE BLIND, COMPARATIVE STUDY.
There are few studies with up dosing of different 2nd generation antihistamines. This study evaluates efficacy and safety of high doses of Levocetirizine and Fexofenadine in chronic urticaria. This study includes 24 pati...