To the problem of studying lexical and grammatical categories of adverbs
Journal Title: Література та культура Полісся - Year 2017, Vol 86, Issue 8
Abstract
The article analyzes the views of scientists on the linguistic status of adverbs as a part of speech; It was clarified that the its defining function is the function of expressing the non-process sign of an action or state; It is established that adverbs for lexical meaning are divided into four main categories - determinative, detailed, predicative and modal. Depending on whether it calls an adverb a sign or just points to it, all adverbs are divided into signifJCant and pronominal Notable perform a nominative function - called a symptom, pronominal only indicate a symptom. Predicative and modal adverbs constitute a certain problem, since they are not uniquely determined in Ukrainian grammar. In particular, predicative words are classified as an independent part of speech - the category of state. All words of a given part of speech are divided into groups by value, and in the sentence they are the main members of single-component impersonal constructions. However, only a syntactic function, not supported by morphological features, does not create sufficient grounds for distinguishing the significant categories of speech in the category of state in the system. There are more reasons to consider such functional varieties of words as predicative adverbs.
Authors and Affiliations
V M Boyko, L. B. Davydenko
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