TUBERCULOSIS DIAGNOSIS USING X-RAY IMAGES.

Journal Title: International Journal of Advanced Research (IJAR) - Year 2019, Vol 7, Issue 4

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) is caused by the bacteria Mycobacterium tuberculosis. It most often affects the lungs. Tuberculosis is a preventable and curable disease. The Global Annual TB report, 1.5 million TB related deaths were reported in 2015. In 2016, this increased with 1.7 million reported deaths and more than 10 million people infected with the disease. The objective of this work is to analyze medical X-ray images using deep learning methods and explore images to achieve classification of Tuberculosis. The Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) algorithm based deep learning classification approaches has been chosen as it has the ability to intrinsically extract the low level representations from data using little pre-processing in comparison with other image classification algorithms. This simple and efficient model will lead clinicians towards better diagnostic decisions for patients to provide them solutions with good accuracy for medical imaging. Supervised learning algorithms convolutional neural networks (CNN) were considered for the classification task. The performance of the designed model is measured on two publicly available datasets: the Montgomery County chest X-ray (MC) and Shenzhen chest X-ray set. It achieves accuracy of 90% and 80% respectively on these datasets.

Authors and Affiliations

Saad Akbar, Humera Tariq.

Keywords

Related Articles

STRESS HYPERGLYCAEMIA AND DEVELOP CARE PATHWAYS TO ATTAIN GLYCAEMIC CONTROL IN PERIOPERATIVE PERIOD IN PERSPECTIVE TO NURSING CARE: A REVIEW OF LITERATURE.

Background: Surgical trauma stimulate the ?stress response? which leads to release of counter-regulatory hormones which cause anti-insulin effect, hyperglycaemia, gluconeogenesis and decrease peripheral glucose uptake. A...

IMPACT OF THE PHYSIOTHERAPEUTIC PREVENTIVE PROTOCOL ON THE REDUCTION OF PRESSURE ULCERS IN HOSPITALIZED PATIENTS.

Introduction:Pressure ulcer (PU) has ceased to be an invisible and underrated health problem, now they represent a complication of the first order, whose magnitude, both for patients, as for health services and society i...

EFFECTIVENESS OF STATIC STABILIZATION VERSUS DYNAMIC STABILIZATION OF CORE MUSCLES ON LOW BACK PAIN IN CYCLISTS - AN EXPERIMENTAL STUDY.

Low back pain was shown to be a common cycling overuse injury. Development of LBP in cyclists suggests that a deactivation of the erector spinae and/or the multifidus muscles occurs as the spine maintains a flexed positi...

MOTIVATIONAL INTERVIEWING WITH SUBSTANCE ABUSERS: POWER OF COUNSELING.

Background: Motivational interview is a client-centered, directive style of counseling that enhances intrinsic motivation to change in order to help resolving the ambivalence that prevents clients from realizing personal...

MIDLINE DIASTEMA CLOSURE USING DIRECT LIGHT CURED COMPOSITE RESIN - A CASE SERIES.

Maxillary anterior spacing or diastema is a common aesthetic complaint of patients. Midline diastema has multifactorial etiology such as labial frenulum, microdontia, mesiodens, peg-shaped lateral incisors, agenesis, cys...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP565226
  • DOI 10.21474/IJAR01/8872
  • Views 74
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Saad Akbar, Humera Tariq. (2019). TUBERCULOSIS DIAGNOSIS USING X-RAY IMAGES.. International Journal of Advanced Research (IJAR), 7(4), 689-696. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-565226