Tuberculosis of the Breast: A Review of the Literature
Journal Title: Journal of Medical Science and Technology - Year 2015, Vol 4, Issue 2
Abstract
Tuberculosis of the breast is uncommon globally and its diagnosis may not be straightforward. The disease may present as breast lump, abscess or sinus and it may sometimes mimic breast cancer. A history of previous or recent tuberculosis is helpful with regard to suspicion of the diagnosis. Radiological investigations including chest X-ray, mammography, ultrasound scan of the breast, computed tomography scan and magnetic resonance imaging scan are useful tools in the investigation of the disease. The diagnosis can be achieved by demonstration of AFB in the breast tissue by Ziehl-Neilson stain or culture but not in all cases. Incorporation of PCR can aid in the confirmation of the diagnosis early. The disease is curable with anti-tubercular drugs, and surgery may rarely be required. The disease can be encountered in all countries globally. Confirmation of the diagnosis may be obtained by the use of Ziehl Neilson stain demonstration of Acid fast bacillus or culture of biopsy or aspirate specimen from the breast lesion or by means of PCR technique. It is curable with anti-tubercular therapy.
Authors and Affiliations
Anthony Kodzo Venyo, Lucy Kodzo Venyo, Ali Khan
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP137975
- DOI -
- Views 122
- Downloads 0
Differences in the microscopic appearance of thymus of male and female pig
As a preliminary work the macroscopic and macroscopic study of thymus of male and female pig was carried out. Two male and two female pigs weighing 80±10 kgs were used. The thymus of these animals was procured in the sla...
B-Cell Non-Hodgkin’s Lymphoma characterisation by immunohistochemistry in Indigenous black Zambians
B-cell Non-Hodgkin’s lymphomas are a heterogeneous disease entity, accounting for about 21 different subtypes and 85% of all NHLs. This heterogeneity often makes clinical management of these patients difficult. Cur...
Identification and evaluation of antimicrobial properties in the extract of vallaris Solanacea.
The emergence and spread of multidrug resistant bacterial pathogens have substantially threatened the current antibacterial therapy, warranting the search for other alternatives. New antibacterial treatments are urgently...
Effect of black tea as mouth rinse among selected school children with dental plaque
The prevalence of dental caries is approximately 60% – 65% in India. According to WHO report, dental plaque continues to pose an important public health problem in most developed countries mostly effecting school c...
Study of therapeutic efficacy of Piper betel Linn with asthma in guinea pig model
Asthma is a chronic obstructive condition, it is not considered as a part of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease as this term refers specifically to combinations of disease that are irreversible such as bronchiec...