Türkmen Halk Biliminde Efsane Terimlerine Genel Bir Bakış (An Overview of Legend Terms in Turkmen Folklore)
Journal Title: Türk Dünyası Dil ve Edebiyat Dergisi - Year 2021, Vol 1, Issue 51
Abstract
Although there have been many studies on Turkmen oral cultural values since the beginning of the 20th century, the classification and naming of species and similar issues have not been resolved yet. Eliminating the confusion about the terms used to meet the term “legend” in Turkmen Folklore is one of the most important issues that have not been resolved until today. Therefore, in this article, the concepts related to legend, which have not been consensus about their meanings and uses until today, are emphasized, and the aforementioned concepts are discussed scientifically and a final result has been tried to be reached regarding their use. First of all, after mentioning the terms used to describe the term legend in the Turkmen culture in the past with reference to the written sources belonging to the 11-17th centuries, the current terms used in return for legend in Turkmenistan based on the 20th century sources are discussed and the current situation regarding the naming of the Turkmen legends has been revealed. Later, based on the views of Russian and Turkmen scholars, the terms legenda, efsana and rovayat, which are used in return for the term “legend” in Turkmen, were evaluated and as a result, it was concluded that these concepts were used to meet the same folk literature genre. In addition, the necessity of using a single term that corresponds to the legend type in order to eliminate the confusion between the terms that has been going on for a long time is emphasized.
Authors and Affiliations
Didar ANNABERDİYEV
Güney Azerbaycan Türkçesi ağızlarında ek fiilin çekiminde oluşan +(y)dX ~ +(y)mXş yapıları [+(y)dX ~ +(y)mXş structures formed in conjugation of substantive verb in South Azerbaijan Turkish dialects]
In South Azerbaijan Turkish dialects, +(y)dX ~ +(y)mXş structures are brought to nouns ending in vowels. Some of the names ending in vowels have developed by analogy with Persian -ı̇ ̄ (ی(. The -ı̇ suffixes) ی) ̄ o...
Karşıt İkili Kahramanlar Bağlamında Cıbaş Kainçin’in Ol Carattañ (Öte Yakadan) Adlı Uzun Hikâyesi [Jibash Kainchin’s Long Story Ol Carattañ (From the Other Side) in the Context of Opposing Dual Heroes]
Jibash (Semen) Borukovic Kainchin (1938-2012), who produced works from the second half of the 20th century to the beginning of the 21st century, is an important literary figure of modern Altaic literature. As he wrote...
Köktürk Harfli Yazıtlarda Görülen Kişi Adları ve Eski Türklerde Adlar Üzerine Bir Bakış (Personal Names Witnessed in Old Turkic (Runic) Inscriptions and an Overview on Names in Ancient Turks)
The written sources left behind by the Turks in the historical process, starting from the Old Turkic texts, have a greater value today than the subjects and messages they contain. Each written text sheds light on the...
Ölü ve Ölümle İlgili Anlatılar Kataloğu: XV
The idioms, poems, folk songs and legends are the richness of Turkish language as well as being valuable data of Turkish folk literature. Although people mostly imigrated to the cities from the villages, these narrations...
Uygur Halk Edebiyatında Yusuf-Züleyha Destanı ve Bu Destanın Kur’an Kıssaları Bağlamında Değerlendirilmesi (The Epic Yusuf-Zulaikha in Uighur Folk-Literature and the Evolution of It in the Context of Qur'an Narratives)
Folk epics are a mirror reflecting the bittersweet experiences of nations in their individual and social existence. These are also the most effective depictions of nations’ aspirations for the future. It is a wellknown...