Types of Acid and Drying Method Differently Affect the Chemical Profile of Sodium Caseinate
Journal Title: Journal of Food Quality and Hazards Control - Year 2021, Vol 8, Issue 1
Abstract
Background: Sodium caseinate is a rich source of protein and minerals originating from animals. Numerous food and non-food products are made from sodium caseinate. The present study investigated the chemical components (moisture, crude protein, ash, and soluble crude protein) of sodium caseinate prepared by different acids and drying techniques. Methods: A completely randomized factorial design was used by different acids including hydrochloric acid (HCl) and acetic acid, and also drying methods including oven (50 °C for 48 h) and freeze drying (-40 °C for 48 h). In each experimental group, sodium caseinate was obtained for determination of moisture, crude protein, ash, and soluble crude protein. Data were statistically evaluated using an ANOVA in SPSS 18.0. Results: The interaction of both acids and drying methods significantly (p<0.01) affected moisture, crud protein, and ash content. HCl treatment coupled with freeze drying was the best combination, resulting in an appreciably higher content of crude protein (52.90%), moisture (5.38%), and soluble protein (0.85%). Conclusion: The kinds of acid and drying method altered the chemically profile of sodium caseinate. The combination of HCl and freeze drying could be the considered as the best approach, resulting in good chemical characteristics of sodium caseinate.
Authors and Affiliations
F. Maruddin, R. Malaka, S. Sabil, S. Baba, H. Amqam, M. Taufik
Risk Assessment of Phthalate Compounds in Bottled Water Consumed in Isfahan, Iran
Background: Phthalates are main ingredients of polyethylene terephthalate (PET) bottles used for storage of water. These compounds can cause adverse effects on human health. The purpose of this study was the quantificati...
Microbial Load of Canned Foods Imported Through Ibrahim Khalil International Border, Iraq
Background: Canned foods may be contaminated with microbes and primarily with spore-forming bacteria. This study was designed to give information about microbial load of canned foods imported through Ibrahim Khalil Inter...
Comparative Effects of Hibiscus Leaves and Potato Peel Extracts on Characteristics of Fermented Orange Juice
Background: Fermented foods are gaining interest because of their ability to improve health, as well as their good taste, and the desire of many to eat them. This investigation aimed to enhance the chemical and physical...
Investigation of Halal Status and Permitted Industrial Utilization of Carmine Dye in Iran
Background: The limited arable land for producing animal and plant-based foods has compelled governments to explore foods and additives from uncommon sources such as insects. In this manuscript, we investigated the carmi...
Corrigendum to “Investigation of TEM and SHV Beta-Lactamase Genes in Escherichia coli Isolated from Strawberry Samples in Sanandaj, Iran” [Journal of Food Quality and Hazards Control 8 (2021) 125-130]
This article has no abstract. DOI: 10.18502/jfqhc.8.4.8261