Ultasonography and CT Evaluation of Neck Masses
Journal Title: International Journal of Contemporary Medical Research - Year 2017, Vol 4, Issue 6
Abstract
Introduction: A neck mass in an adult patient is a frequently encountered entity in clinical practice. Imaging studies form an integral part of the diagnostic workup of neck masses. The present study was undertaken to evaluate the role of High resolution ultrasonography and Computed tomography imaging in evaluating neck masses. Material and methods: This study was conducted in the Department of Radio diagnosis in co-ordination with the Departments of E.N.T, Surgery, Department of Oncology and Pathology at NSCB medical college and hospital. A total of 50 patients with palpable neck masses were included in our study. Result: Of the 50 cases included in the study, masses were nodal in 19 cases (38.0%) and non nodal in 31 cases(62.0%).Out of 19 nodal masses 16 were malignant (84.21%) and 3 was benign (15.78%).Out of 31 non nodal masses 3 cases were malignant (9.6%) and 28 were benign (90.32%).In total, 31 cases (62%) had benign lesions and 19 (38%) cases had malignant lesions. Conclusion: High resolution sonography and color Doppler is a useful modality for diagnostic evaluation of neck masses in every age group. It is simple, non-invasive and inexpensive diagnostic tool. It provides accurate and reproducible results. CT ensures accurate anatomical localization and lesion characterization in benign lesions. In malignant tumors, it is useful for staging and provides essential information about the tumor extent that directly affects the surgical approach necessary for curative resection.
Authors and Affiliations
Ajay K Goutam, Avadhesh P S Kushwah, Sonjjay Pande
Efficacy of Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology in the Diagnosis of Sporotrichosis
Introduction. Definitive diagnosis of sporotrichosis at any site requires the isolation of S schenckii in a specimen culture from a normally sterile body site. The present study tried to assess the efficacy of fine needl...
Pancreatitis in Children: Experience at a Tertiary Care Centre
Introduction: The data concerning pancreatitis in children is not very voluminous.The present study highlights the demographic profile, clinical presentations, etiologies and laboratory findings in pediatric pancreatitis...
Clinico-Biochemical Evaluation of Nephrotic Syndrome in children
Introduction: Nephrotic syndrome characterized by massive proteinuria (albuminuria), hypoalbuminemia and edema and hyperlipidemia, is a common disorder encountered in children. It is a clinical entity having multiple cau...
Risk Factors Molding the Direction of Ischemic Heart Disease and the Most Prevalent Ishcemic Heart Disease amongst Males and Females of Punjab
Introduction: Ischemic heart disease (IHD) is a condition in which there is an inadequate supply of blood and oxygen to a portion of the myocardium; it typically occurs when there is an imbalance between myocardial oxyge...
Paradoxical Curvature of Middle Turbinate: A Computed Tomographic Study
Introduction: The superior, middle and inferior chonchae (turbinate) are present in the lateral wall of nasal cavity Conchae normally bend medially toward the nasal septum. If they bend in the reverse direction, this is...