Ultasonography and CT Evaluation of Neck Masses
Journal Title: International Journal of Contemporary Medical Research - Year 2017, Vol 4, Issue 6
Abstract
Introduction: A neck mass in an adult patient is a frequently encountered entity in clinical practice. Imaging studies form an integral part of the diagnostic workup of neck masses. The present study was undertaken to evaluate the role of High resolution ultrasonography and Computed tomography imaging in evaluating neck masses. Material and methods: This study was conducted in the Department of Radio diagnosis in co-ordination with the Departments of E.N.T, Surgery, Department of Oncology and Pathology at NSCB medical college and hospital. A total of 50 patients with palpable neck masses were included in our study. Result: Of the 50 cases included in the study, masses were nodal in 19 cases (38.0%) and non nodal in 31 cases(62.0%).Out of 19 nodal masses 16 were malignant (84.21%) and 3 was benign (15.78%).Out of 31 non nodal masses 3 cases were malignant (9.6%) and 28 were benign (90.32%).In total, 31 cases (62%) had benign lesions and 19 (38%) cases had malignant lesions. Conclusion: High resolution sonography and color Doppler is a useful modality for diagnostic evaluation of neck masses in every age group. It is simple, non-invasive and inexpensive diagnostic tool. It provides accurate and reproducible results. CT ensures accurate anatomical localization and lesion characterization in benign lesions. In malignant tumors, it is useful for staging and provides essential information about the tumor extent that directly affects the surgical approach necessary for curative resection.
Authors and Affiliations
Ajay K Goutam, Avadhesh P S Kushwah, Sonjjay Pande
Epidemiology of Disability due to Blindness in Prakasham District of Andhra Pradesh, India
Introduction: Blindness is one of the important causes of disability and it is a public health problem worldwide. It is a great concern of the day. Government of India (GOI) is taking several measures to protect the disa...
Oxidative Stress and Antioxidant Status Before and after Grafting in Diabetic Patients with Foot Ulcer
Introduction: Diabetic foot ulcer (DFU) is the third most common complication and it is estimated that 85% of lower limb amputation in diabetes patients are preceded by foot ulcers. Oxidative stress plays a significant r...
Clinico-Radiographic Evaluation of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Patients - A Hospital based Study
Introduction: COPD is a disease associated with prolonged duration of exposure to smoke and noxious particles. Hence, present study was undertaken to study clinico-radiographic profile of chronic obstructive pulmonary di...
A Prospective Study of Tread Mill Test in Postmenopausal Women
Introduction: Cardiovascular disease (CVD) accounts for 45% mortality in women. In post menopausal women risk factors like hypertension, dyslipidemia, obesity and diabetes are increasing. Cardiovascular risk assessment s...
QTc Prolongation in Healthy Young Male Smokers Compared to Non-Smokers in Tertiary Care Centre
Introduction: According to World Health Report (2002) tobacco is the most preventable cause of overall as well as cardiovascular mortality worldwide. It was calculable that there have been a hundred million deaths worldw...