Ultra Early Microsurgical Treatment of Hypertensive Putaminal Hemorrhage
Journal Title: Nepal Journal of Neuroscience - Year 2013, Vol 10, Issue 1
Abstract
The objective of this study is to analyze the outcome and prognosis of hypertensive putaminal hemorrhage. The prognostic factors have also been evaluated. This study included the patients who underwent open craniotomy as a life saving procedure. Total 36 patients admitted in our hospital from October 2006 to July 2008 because of hypertensive putaminal hemorrhage were retrospectively analysed. Patients were divided into two groups. Patients, 17 in number, who underwent transylvian approach were grouped as A. Patients, 19 in number, who underwent transcortical approach were grouped as B. Mortality rate, Glasgow Outcome Score(GOS) and activities of daily life (ADL) score were analyzed using statistical method. Mortality rate of transylvian group is 17.65% and trancortical group is 36.85%. Average Glasgow outcome scale (GOS) score of transylvian group and transcortical group 6 months postoperatively are 2.82 and 2.26 respectively. Average ADL score of transylvian group and transcortical group 6 month postoperatively are 3.35 and 3.74 respectively. The short term outcome of intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) is determined by the severity of bleeding as measured by clinical conditions, the hematoma size, the presence of intraventricular hematoma and the long term outcome depends mainly on age. Surgical intervention increases the chance of survival or prolongs the surviving period, despite remaining severe neurological deficits.
Authors and Affiliations
Bivek Vaidya, MS
Carotid Intimomedia Complex Thickening in Patients with Stroke: A Case Control Study
Increase in the thickness of intima-media of the carotid artery has been associated with an increased risk of stroke. No such information exists for Nepalese population. The present study was undertaken to find out the s...
Giant Sellar/Supra Sellar Arachnoid Cyst with Visual Loss: 5 Years Follow-Up Post Cystocisternostomy
Sellar/suprasellar arachnoid cyst can present with headache, endocrine dysfunction, psychomotor abnormalities, chronic hydrocephalus, vertigo, optic nerve and visual defi cits and asymptomatically. We report a case manag...
Accidental Intracranial Entry of a Gun Barrel: Case Report
Intracranial injury produced by gun barrel has not been reported yet. We report a case of a 36 years old man who presented to the emergency department with gun barrel stuck in his forehead entering anterioposteriorly. Th...
Current Concepts in Diagnosis and Treatment of Traumatic Brain Injury: Implications for Healthcare in Nepal
Taumatic brain injury (TBI) is a leading cause of disability and death in the industrialized and in the developing world. With an incidence of 200-400 cases per 100.000, head injuries are a major contributor to socio-eco...
Pattern of Adverse Drug Reactions to Conventional Anti-epileptic Drugs Monotherapy in Nepalese Children
Adverse drug reactions (ADRs) are common with anti-epileptie drug (AED) therapy. Knowledge about ADRs helps the clinician in planning the treatment course and facilitates early detection of ADRs and intervention. Present...