Unit energy of Miscanthus x giganteus stem cutting

Abstract

The objective of the study was to explain the impact of moisture content in Miscanthus xgiganteus stem and the angle of positioning of the stem in relation to the cutting blade edge on unit energy of cutting. Research was conducting using Miscanthus xgiganteus plants of moisture content ranging from 6.83 to 49.83%. The stems were placed in a gripper, which allowed for changing of the angle of positioning of the stems in relation to the cutting knife blade edge (the angle was changed by 15° each time). To measure the cut, a steel knife of the width of 60 mm, thickness of 10 mm and blade angle of 30° was used. The average unit energy values of the cut for the examined conditions ranged from 0.10 to 60.18 mJ mm-2. It was shown that modification of the angle of positioning of the stem in relation to the edge of the cutting blade from perpendicular to parallel results in a substantial decrease in the unit energy of the cut. Increasing of the moisture content above 21.63% did not bring a statistically significant difference in the unit energy value of the cut.

Authors and Affiliations

Tomasz Nowakowski

Keywords

Related Articles

Pellets and briquettes from fruit trees wood

The objective of the study was to determine the physical characteristics of biomass from apple tree branches of Idared, Gloster and Cortland varieties and pellets and briquettes made of it. Crushed biomass was used to pr...

The method of determination of the safety zone between the rototiller cover and rotor

The objective of the study was to develop an analytical method of determination of the safety zone between the rear cover and the rotor of the rototiller for various cover types. Using the sizes and relationships between...

The impact of plant row spacing on border effect in the case of spring wheat

The field research study was conducted to examine the impact of row spacing on border effect in spring wheat. Plants growing in a dense canopy and rows separated by tramlines were compared. Tramlines applied in field res...

Unit energy of Miscanthus x giganteus stem cutting

The objective of the study was to explain the impact of moisture content in Miscanthus xgiganteus stem and the angle of positioning of the stem in relation to the cutting blade edge on unit energy of cutting. Research wa...

Methodological aspects of development of a 3D solid model of a broad bean seed huller. Part II. The 3D solid model of a broad bean seed huller

Methodological aspects of development of the huller concept design have been presented. The numerical 3D model of the huller was developed in the Solid Edge V19 environment. Individual parts of the huller were designed a...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP76484
  • DOI -
  • Views 128
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Tomasz Nowakowski (2015). Unit energy of Miscanthus x giganteus stem cutting. Annals of Warsaw University of Life Sciences- SGGW - Agriculture, 66(66), 119-126. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-76484