Upper Crossed Syndrome and Dentistry Why the Need for Concern
Journal Title: Biomedical Journal of Scientific & Technical Research (BJSTR) - Year 2017, Vol 1, Issue 7
Abstract
Occupational hazard plays a detrimental role in influencing the quality and quantity of work of dental health care personnel. Basic understanding of the same is essential in terms of improved productivity and progress. Among the work related health concerns, musculoskeletal disorders are perhaps the most common and debilitating. Dentists are prone for improper posture and associated muscle strain. Upper crossed syndrome is an incorrect posture associated musculoskeletal condition with high prevalence. This review article will brief on upper crossed syndrome and its implications in dental workforce, with focus on precautionary and therapeutic measures.Occupational hazard is an umbrella term, encompassing various short and long term risk factors encountered in the work place. Being un heedful of the potential work environment risk factors will lead to vulnerable state. Dental profession presents a unique platform relating to work burdens and ailments. Occupational Safety and Health Administration has outlined the involved factors related to dentistry, its recognition, control and prevention. Major risk factors included, but essentially not limited are biological, chemical and pharmaceutical hazards, musculoskeletal disorders and ergonomic issues, noise and vibration related hazards and psychological issues [1]. Musculoskeletal disorders (MSD) are key contemporary dental occupational hazard and its reported incidence is as high as 81.4% [2]. The work related pain was mostly attributed to shoulder, lower back and neck region [3]. Lower back pain had high prevalence of 64%, closely followed by 60% neck pain, with simultaneous pain in multiple sites tagging behind [4]. Females are found to be at higher risk than that of a male dentist.
Authors and Affiliations
S Raja Rajeswari, Prem Blaisie Rajula, Triveni M Gowda, Tarun AB Kumar
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