USE AND EFFECTS OF ORTHODONTIC TREATMENT AMONG UNIVERSITY STUDENTS AT AL-LEITH PROVINCE, SAUDI ARABIA
Journal Title: Academic Research International - Year 2018, Vol 9, Issue 4
Abstract
A setting-based a study was carried out on use and effects of orthodontic treatment among university students in Al-Leith colleges namely, University college at Al-Leith, College of Engineering at Al-Leith, College of Computer at Al-Leith, Health Sciences College at Al-Leith and Preparatory year. The relevant data were collected using pre-tested questionnaire containing data on use of orthodontic treatment, types, duration and effects in addition to characteristics of participant students. The questionnaire was directed to a total of 358 students who were selected proportionally from all colleges by simple random sample technique. The main findings were the prevalence of orthodontic treatment use among university students was 10.1%. fixed brace was frequently used by student 33(91.7%), in contrast, only 3(8.3%) were using removable braces. The frequent time durations of orthodontic treatment were 18 months (27.8%) and 24 months (25%). Dental bulge was the most (36.1%) reason behind orthodontic treatment among university students at Al-Leith, while about 27.8% due to teeth crowding, 16.7% due to dental curvature and 19.45 for other reasons. The study revealed several side effects of orthodontic treatment among the students i.e. pain (33.3%), discomfort (38.9%), gingivitis (13.9%), dental caries (5.6%) and effect on nutrition (8.3%). The study concluded that the proportion of orthodontic treatment was considerably high among university students.
Authors and Affiliations
Abdulmajeed Alsabi, Mohammed Aljubairi, Faisal Al-Ayafi, Mohammed Ahmed Elawad, Faleh Alyazidi
ANALYSIS OF THE PROBLEMS OF PRIMARY EDUCATION SYSTEM IN PAKISTAN: CRITICAL REVIEW OF LITERATURE
This study critically examines the problems of primary education system in Pakistan. For this purpose a critical review of existing literature was carried out. On the basis of deeper and critical investigation into the...
ASSESSMENT OF GROUND WATER QUALITY IN LOW INCOME HIGH DENSITY AREAS OF KADUNA METROPOLIS
Water is essential for life and bloodstream of the green economy. Lack of access to clean drinking water adversely affects the public health on many developing countries like Nigeria. Populatio...
EFFECT OF DEMOGRAPHIC CHARACTERISTICS ON CONSUMER IMPULSE BUYING AMONG CONSUMERS OF CALABAR MUNICIPALITY, CROSS RIVER STATE
The study examined the effect of consumers’ demographic characteristics on impulse buying. Data were obtained through the administration of 400 copies of questionnaire to consumers in market places, supermarkets and hi...
How Advertising Affects the Buying Behavior of Consumers in Rural Areas: A Case of Pakistan
This study examined the affects of advertising and some factors of rural areas on consumers buying behavior. The study used questionnaires based survey to collect data in rural areas. The collected data were analyzed thr...
GROSS ANATOMICAL STUDIES ON TESTIS AND EPIDIDYMIS AT PRE-PUBERTAL AND PUBERTAL STAGES OF TEDDY GOAT
Testes with intact epididymis were collected from 50 apparently healthy Teddy goats (bucks) of 4 to 7 and 8 to 24 months. The purpose of this was to study pre-pubertal and pubertal changes in testes of Teddy Goats. Testi...