Utility of cytological sampling in diagnosing lung masses

Journal Title: Scholars Journal of Applied Medical Sciences - Year 2016, Vol 4, Issue 12

Abstract

Lung masses, as diagnosed clinicoradiologically, include both non-neoplastic and neoplastic lesions, and are a cause of great anxiety to both patient as well as treating physician. The present study based on 40 patients with lung masses, who underwent FOB procedure, was aimed to assess the utility of cytological sampling in diagnosing lung masses. In present study, the FOB was used to visualize the tracheao-bronchial tree and simultaneously the cytological samples of washing and brushing as well as biopsy were taken. These cytology samples were fixed and stained with papaniculaou and MGG whereas the biopsies were processed and stained using H & E. In result, neoplastic lesions (62.5%) were more common in presenting as suspected lung mass as compared to non-neoplastic lesion (22.5%). Squamous cell carcinoma came out to be the most common malignancy followed by adenocarcinoma. The results showed bronchial washing samples has a sensitivity of 40% (correctly diagnosing 16 cases) whereas this was 57.05% (correctly diagnosing 23 cases) for bronchial brushing samples. Thus, the present study, although deduced equivocal results of washing, still supports the cytological sampling should routinely recommended to be taken along with biopsy as these in combination increase the diagnostic yield of the procedure. Keywords:fiberoptic bronchoscope, cytohistological correlation, bronchial washing, bronchial brushing, bronchial biopsy.

Authors and Affiliations

Dr Upama, Dr. Rajni Bhart, Dr. GajendraVikram Singh, Dr. Harendra Kumar, Dr. Garima dundy

Keywords

Related Articles

Diet Counselling For Pediatric Patient: A Review

Abstract: It has become increasingly evident that dietary counseling is the most neglected of all preventive measures suggested by the researchers in terms of daily diet on the level of health as well as the susceptibili...

Comparative Study of Efficacy and Adverse Effect Profile of Theophylline and Etofylline Combination Verses Doxofylline in Patients with COPD

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), caused by chronic inflammation and destruction of the airways and lung parenchyma is usually associated with tobacco smoking or prolonged exposure to other noxious particles...

A Phenomenological Exploration of Attitudes of Nursing Students towards Mental Illness, Patients and Psychiatric Nursing Clinical Placement in Southern Malawi: Implications for Nursing Education and Clinical Practice

1. Abstract: Mental illness constitute a major public health problem in the world. Nursing students’ attitude towards mentally ill clients is the determining factor for the holistic care of these clients. Research relate...

Obstetric Emergencies: A Daunting Challenge

Obstetrical emergencies are life-threatening medical conditions that occur in pregnancy or during and after labor and delivery. If obstetric emergencies are not treated in time, it can result in into maternal and perinat...

Study of Level of various Infertility hormones like FSH, LH, Testosterone, Thyroid hormone and Prolactin in obese hyperglycemic and non-obese normoglycemic women of polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOD) in southern Rajasthan, India

Abstract: The polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a mostly hyper androgenic disorder and is possibly the most common endocrinopathy of premenopausal women. The primary defect in polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) appears...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP372405
  • DOI -
  • Views 48
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Dr Upama, Dr. Rajni Bhart, Dr. GajendraVikram Singh, Dr. Harendra Kumar, Dr. Garima dundy (2016). Utility of cytological sampling in diagnosing lung masses. Scholars Journal of Applied Medical Sciences, 4(12), 4344-4353. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-372405