Varied Modalities in Management of Fractures in Patients with Post Polio Residual Paralysis-Case Series
Journal Title: Journal of Medical Science And clinical Research - Year 2017, Vol 5, Issue 2
Abstract
Introduction: Poliomyelitis is on the verge of eradication. Fractures in polio survivors present unique challenges; the bone is often small, deformed, osteoporotic and hypovascularized. Aim: Our aim was to assess the varied fracture patterns and the challenges faced in fixation of fractures in polio affected limbs and possible solutions to overcome them. Material & Methods: All cases were managed at RMMCH, Annamalai University. Each and every case was unique in its own terms with variable clinical and radiological presentation. Varied challenges were managed in different manner with respect to implant choice for optimal outcome. Results: Fracture union and callus formation were evaluated on radiographs taken at each postoperative visit. Functional outcome assessments included range of motion and early return to activities of daily living. All fractures healed except for one non union due to conservative management. Conclusion: Anatomical locking plate may not be ideal for these patients as the plates may be larger and overhang the malformed bone. Hence nails with smaller diameter and locking compression plates designed for other skeletal regions may give better results than the conventional plates and nails. Fractures in the polio-affected limb are not a common entity and are difficult to manage using a common fracture management protocols and need to be customized for individual patients to suit their needs and bones with all implants ready for use.
Authors and Affiliations
Dr T. Sathish Kumar
Diagnostic accuracy of Multidetector Computed Tomography in Evaluation of Blunt Abdominal Injury
Introduction: Rapid detection of life-threatening abdominal injuries and promptly initiating appropriate care reduces trauma related mortality and morbidity. Accurate clinical evaluation may be difficult in altered consc...
To evaluate the effectiveness of structured teaching program of knowledge and practice regarding “First Aid” among internship students of Sumandeep Nursing College
Background: Nursing management of the patient is based upon highly developed nursing assessment and clinical reasoning of skills. The nurse must know about the parameters used for First Aid, proper technique for assessme...
Efficacy of Four drug regimen vs. Three drug regimen in Patients of Tuberculous Lymphadenitis, Registered at S.N Medical College, Agra
Background: Tuberculosis can involve any system in the body. About 15% of people may develop tuberculosis in any organ other than lung. Lymph nodes are most common extra pulmonary site of get involved. Disease may affect...
Immediate Implant Placement with Immediate Loading in Esthetic Zone after Determination of Bone Width Available in Fresh Extraction Site: A Case Report
Aim: Immediate implant placement with immediate loading in esthetic zone after determination of bone width available in fresh extraction site. Procedure: Pre-extraction ridge mapping and upper arch impression using putty...
Assessment of Carotid Lesions in Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease Patients
Objective: Assessment of carotid lesions in Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease patients. To know the association of c-IMT with cardiovascular risk factors in NAFLD patients. Background: Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NA...