Waste Management of Seafood Processing Effluents, Hadhramout Governorate, Yemen
Journal Title: Advances in Clinical Toxicology - Year 2020, Vol 5, Issue 4
Abstract
Wastewater samples were collected from the Hadhramout Governorate/Yemen. Ten wastewater samples were collected from the biggest three fish canning factories in Hadhramout Governorate/Yemen (Tuna for Canning Packing Fishing Factory, AL Mukalla fish canning factory and Sabaa fishing factory). During this study, special precautions were taken to avoid samples contamination during collection, transportation, and preservation and laboratory analyses. The three bacteria isolates (Pseudomonas sp. Y1, Pseudomonas sp. Y2, Hafnia sp. Y) from wastewater fish canning showed a good results in pollutants removal as compared to the 45 isolated species bacteria. Results of the present study proved the biotechnological importance and advantages of using the tested bacteria for wastewater treatment where promising removal of the investigated contaminants were achieved in a short time. For organic matter removal, the highest achieved OOM, BOD5 and COD RE recorded 79, 74 and 73% achieved by ponds, respectively. For oil and grease the highest achieved FOG RE recorded 87% and was achieved by ponds. Removal of wastewater pollutants, where the results showed laboratory based on the concentration of pollutants before and after the treatment occurs, the removal of organic matter (OOM, BOD, and COD), oil and grease at rates of 70%, 60%, 50% and 85% respectively by treatment ponds. Pond, which was shown to have high potential for use in wastewater treatment, was tested for its ability to treat the wastewater sample. It was found that waste decomposition by natural microorganisms already present in the wastewater. Finally, our study indicates that strains of Pseudomonas and Hafnia alvei isolated from wastewater samples of fish canning industry of Hadramout, Yemen and ponds method were able to be the pollutants that these strains could be efficient pollutants removal.
Authors and Affiliations
Mol-Aldwila N*
Both Activation and Inhibition of SIRT1 May Act via Exosomal GSK3/in the in-vitro Amyloid-beta Toxicity Model
The neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer’s disease (AD) become more common globally due to great effort on providing longer lifespans for human beings. Besides, the researches related to amelioration of age- rel...
Hypersensitivity Reactions and Acute Hepatitis Induced by Therapeutic Doses of Ibuprofen
Drug Reaction with Eosinophilia and Systemic Symptom (DRESS) is a severe adverse drug-induced reaction. Diagnosing DRESS is specifically complicated due to the multiplicity of organs involved. The main culprit drugs are...
A Quantitative Risk Assessment for Stachybotrys chartarumToxic Mold
The inhalation exposure to Stachybotrys chartarum (SC) has been playing a critical role in public health domain due to its ability to produce toxins (trichothecene and other mycotoxins), that are implicated in the cases...
Risk Assessment of Dietary Exposure to Aflatoxin Contamination in Spices
This study highlights the daily consumption of spices in human diet and the potential of aflatoxin B1 (AFBI) contamination which attributable to the risk of developing liver cancer. All the AFBI contamination data in sp...
Electrolytes Alterations in Some Organs due to Lead Exposure
Background: Lead is one of the metals whose toxicological effect in humans and animals is of clinical concerned. Once it is absorbed, it is distributed via the blood to various tissues and organs where they are stored....