Water Deficit on Seedling Growth of Three Varieties of Kenaf (Hibiscus Cannabinus L.)

Abstract

The effect of water deficit on the seedling growth of derived values of three certified improved varieties of kenaf (Hibiscus cannabinus L.) was investigated. The plants were grown in the Agricultural Garden at Imo State University, Owerri. The crop plants were subjected to three irrigation regimes representing well-watered control, moderate stress, and severe water stress. Each watering treatment was replicated three times in a split-plot design with irrigation treatments as the main plots and the varieties as the sub-plots. Water deficit profoundly reduced all aspects of vegetative growth including plant height, collar diameter, and leaf dry matter production as revealed by agromorphological parameters. The moderate stress attained an average height of 77.45cm and severe stress 68.58cm thus reduced height by 24% and 33% of the control that attained a mean height of 101.67cm respectively. Collar diameter growth of severely stressed plants was reduced by 33% of the control having a basal diameter of 7.06mm, moderate stress retarded growth by 26% and the plants reached a radial diameter growth of 7.80mm when compared with the control that recorded a basal diameter growth of 10.55mm. Holistic assessment of agromorphological parameters showed that water deficit significantly retarded growth resulting to 47.61% performance for the severely stressed plants, 66.67% for the moderately stressed plants and 100% for the control.

Authors and Affiliations

Umeoka N, Ogbonnaya C. I

Keywords

Related Articles

Risk Factors for Symptomatic Giardia Lamblia and Entameba Histolytica Infection Among Children Under 5 Years of Age in Al-Sabeen Hospital, Sana'a, Yemen, A Case-Control Study

Protozoal infestation remains a major health issue by causing recurrent or chronic diarrhea among young children which are reflected in the general nutritional and health status children. This problem magnifies in situat...

Avifaunal Diversity and Composition of Vellakattukulam, Batticaloa District, Sri Lanka

The present study was carried out at freshwater wetland Vellakattukulam in Batticaloa district, East coast of Sri Lanka. The prime objective is to determine the existing avian species diversity of Vellakattukulam, Battic...

The Discursive Manifestation of Gender and Generational Gap in Algeria / The Case of Algerian High School Teachers’ Perception of Age and Gender

Gender studies’ major objective is to make both sexes equal enjoying same opportunities in social, political and economic domains. Yet, what is noticeable in our society nowadays is quiet different, due to the persisting...

A Survey on Translation Procedures and Techniques

Translation is the process of replacing an original test, known as the source text within substitute one known as the target text .The process is usually an interlingual translation in that the message in the source lang...

Artificial Intelligence and Posthumanism: How to Delimit the Boundary Between Humans and Non Humans

The latest commercial outing from Tamil cinema – ‘2.0’ has pronounced something that was quoted several times – The world is not just for humans. Well, what makes this movie distinct from other similar formulaic projects...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP418959
  • DOI -
  • Views 105
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Umeoka N, Ogbonnaya C. I (2018). Water Deficit on Seedling Growth of Three Varieties of Kenaf (Hibiscus Cannabinus L.). BEST : International Journal of Humanities , Arts, Medicine and Sciences ( BEST : IJHAMS ), 6(11), 1-6. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-418959