Wear Resistance of Acrylic Resin Teeth against Porcelain and Natural Teeth

Journal Title: Journal of Dental Biomaterials - Year 2014, Vol 1, Issue 2

Abstract

Statement of Problem: The effect of porcelain surface on the antagonist acrylic teeth has not been widely studied. Objectives: This study aimed to investigate the effect of polished porcelain, glazed porcelain, and natural teeth (as the control group) on the acrylic resin teeth. Materials and Methods: In this experimental-laboratory study, a total of 60 specimens of glazed and polished porcelain, natural teeth, and acrylic resin teeth were prepared; in groups of 15 samples each. The denture teeth specimens were examined in terms of tooth wear against glazed or polished or enamel surfaces. After the abrasion test using the polishing machine, the wear of each sample was measured based on the weight lost by a digital scale. The wear surfaces of acrylic teeth were observed by SEM to evaluate the wear characteristic. The data were analyzed using Independent Sample t-test. Results: The glazed and polished porcelain teeth abraded the denture teeth significantly more than the natural teeth (P=0.001). Although there was not a significant difference between the glazed and polished porcelain (P=0.059), the polished porcelain caused less tooth wear than the glazed porcelain. Conclusions: According to the results of this study, glazed porcelain caused less tooth wear on denture teeth than both of the polished porcelain and natural teeth.

Authors and Affiliations

AM Pahlavanpour Fard Jahromy, Z Borhan Haghighi, GH Roudini

Keywords

Related Articles

Fracture Toughness Evaluation of Hybrid and Nano-hybrid Resin Composites after Ageing under Acidic Environment

Statement of Problem: Tooth-coloured restorative materials are brittle with the major shortcomings of sensitivity to flaws and defects. Although various mechanical properties of resin composites have been studied, no fra...

Dimensional Stability of Two Polyvinyl Siloxane Impression Materials in Different Time Intervals

Statement of the Problem: Dental prosthesis is usually made indirectly; there- fore dimensional stability of the impression material is very important. Every few years, new impression materials with different manufacture...

The Effect of Fracture Pattern of Anterior Teeth on Fracture Strength of Silorane- Based and Nanohybrid Composite Restorations

Statement of problem: One of the most important concerns in choosing a treatment plan for a fractured anterior teeth is their fracture pattern. Selecting the best restorative material is crucial in restoration of them....

Vickers Hardness of Composite Resins Cured with LED and QTH Units

Statement of Problem: One of the factors affecting the degree of polymerization of light-cured composites is the type of light-curing unit used. In addition, physicomechanical properties of the composite resins depend on...

The Effect of Four Commonly Used Root Conditioner Agents in Different Time Periods Applied on Periodontally Diseased and Healthy Teeth

Statement of Problem: Root surface contamination or infection can potentially change the consequences of regenerative periodontal therapies and therefore the modification and disinfection of the contaminated root surface...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP248985
  • DOI -
  • Views 73
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

AM Pahlavanpour Fard Jahromy, Z Borhan Haghighi, GH Roudini (2014). Wear Resistance of Acrylic Resin Teeth against Porcelain and Natural Teeth. Journal of Dental Biomaterials, 1(2), -. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-248985