X-Ray Characterisation of Various Aluminium Phases in the Medicinal Herb Bacopa Monnieri Affected by Simulated Acid Rain
Journal Title: Journal of Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Research - Year 2012, Vol 1, Issue 1
Abstract
In the present investigation various aluminium-based new phases formed due to substitution of sulphur via simulated acid rain in Bacopa monnieri have been analyzed using X-ray diffraction (XRD) technique. So far there is no report on the effects of acid rain on the B. monnieri herb and its vital properties like memory-boosting mechanism. Therefore, in the present study, an attempt has been made to analyze the various aluminium phase (salt) formations due to the substitution of sulphur via simulated acid rain (SiAR) in B. Monnieri because of its toxicological importance. The new phases like AlH(SO4)2 and Al2S3 along with usual Al2O3:H2O, MgO, FeAl2(PO4)2(OH)2:8H2O, (K2Ca(SO4)2:H2O), have been observed in B. monnieri when treated with sulphuric-simulated acid rain (S-SiAR) of two different pH (3.39 and 5.45) for 20 weeks. These Al-based new salts formed in the above medicinal herb due to the induction of S-SiAR may cause Alzheimer’s disease and induce other abnormities.
Authors and Affiliations
S. Behera| Department of Environmental Science, Sambalpur University, Jyoti Vihar- 768019, India, B. Mallick*| Institute of Physics, Sachivalay Marg, Bhubaneswar- 751005, India, T. N. Tiwari| Unique Research Centre, Koel Nagar, Rourkela- 769014, India, P. C. Mishra| Department of Environmental Science, Sambalpur University, Jyoti Vihar- 768019, India
SIGNIFICANCE OF PREFORMULATION STUDIES IN DESIGNING, FABRICATING FOR PHARMACEUTICAL DOSAGE FORMS
Prior to development of any formulations the physiochemical properties of drug should be known to the developer. Preformulation studies have a significant part to play in anticipating formulation problems and identifying...
QUANTITATIVE DETECTION OF HIV-1 RNA - CLINICAL USEFULNESS IN DISEASE MANAGEMENT
The use of PCR for virus detection and quantification offers the advantages of high sensitivity and reproducibility combined with an extremely broad dynamic range. HIV-1 RNA levels in plasma of a patient is a significan...
CRYSTAL ENGINEERING OF NABUMETONE BY COCRYSTALLIZATION
Pharmaceutical cocrystals are multi-component solid-state assemblies of two or more compounds held together by any type or combination of intermolecular interactions. The objective of this study was to investigate the u...
HYPEREMESIS GRAVIDARUM: A COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW OF PREGNANCY RELATED COMPLICATION AND ITS MANAGEMENT
Nausea and vomiting are common symptoms in early pregnancy usually mild and self limiting, but less percentage of women experience severe symptoms known as hyperemesis gravidarum, outcomes have improved with intravenous...
Pharmacognostic and Pharmacological Studies of Ammomum Subulatum
Large cardamom (fruit of Amomum subulatum Roxb, Zingiberaceae) commonly known as 'Bari Ilaichi' is a tall, perennial, evergreen, herbaceous monocot plant. The drug consists of ripe or nearly ripe seeds and capsules of Am...