2D-Finite element analysis of inlay-, onlay bridges with using various materials

Journal Title: Archives of Materials Science and Engineering - Year 2016, Vol 79, Issue 2

Abstract

Purpose: To compare the impact of different bridge constructions and different loads onstress distribution in bridges.Design/methodology/approach: The study was conducted on 96 computer models ofboth premolars and molars that simulated a missing second premolar restored with a bridgesupported on crown inlays or onlays. Simulations were made of a bridge constructed fromfour different materials: Au alloy, Cr/Ni alloy as well as two kinds of glass fibre-reinforcedcomposites: Targis Vectris and FibreKor /Sculpture. The study was conducted using thefinite element method (FEM). The results were analysed with PQStat statistical softwareversion 1.6.Findings: In none of the analysed cases did stresses appear capable of damaging thebridge construction. Reduced stresses were lower in glass fibre reinforced compositematerials than in metal alloys.Practical implications: The force application point has a decisive influence on stressdistribution in the hard dental tissue and in bridges. The highest stress values occurred atthe loading of the pontic tooth.Originality/value: The force application point has a decisive influence on stress distributionin the hard dental tissue and in bridges. The highest stress values occurred at the loadingof the pontic tooth.

Authors and Affiliations

B. Śmielak, J. Świniarski, E. Wołowiec-Korecka, L. Klimek

Keywords

Related Articles

First principles investigations of HgX (X=S, Se and Te)

Purpose: The aim of this study is to determine the structural, and mechanical propertiesof Hg chalcogenide materials (HgX; X=S, Se, Te) in the zinc-blende structure which arepresented as promising candidates for modern o...

Stiffness behavior of hybrid laminated composites with surface crack

Purpose: The purpose of this paper investigates to stiffness behavior of hybrid laminatedcomposites with surface crack.Design/methodology/approach: Hybrid laminated composites has 18 layers and 90x25mm size with two diff...

The impact of nozzle configuration on the heat transfer coefficient

Purpose: The purpose of this paper is to elaborate guidelines regarding geometric configurations of a nozzle manifold that have an impact on the effectiveness of the quenching process and occurr...

Possibilities of biocompatible material production using conform SPD technology

Purpose: At present, materials research in the area of SPD (severe plastic deformation) processes is very intensive. Materials processed by these techniques show better mechanical properties and have finer grain when com...

Electroslag refining with liquid metal for composite rotor manufacturing

Purpose: To develop novel ESR based process for composite ingot with shallow transition zone between layers in order to produce efficient heavy-weight rotors for steam turbines. Design/methodology/approach: The nowaday...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP189887
  • DOI 10.5604/18972764.1229427
  • Views 86
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

B. Śmielak, J. Świniarski, E. Wołowiec-Korecka, L. Klimek (2016). 2D-Finite element analysis of inlay-, onlay bridges with using various materials. Archives of Materials Science and Engineering, 79(2), 71-78. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-189887