A machine learning classification study of patients with anxiety disorders based on EEG characteristics
Journal Title: Journal of Air Force Medical University - Year 2023, Vol 44, Issue 10
Abstract
Objective To explore the electroencephalogram (EEG) characteristics of patients with anxiety disorders when answering questionnaires and opening and closing their eyes, so as to provide technical support for military psychological selection and multimodal fusion theory. Methods A total of 54 subjects were collected and divided into anxiety disorders group (24 subjects) and normal group (30 subjects). It was found that power spectral density ( PSD) could be used to evaluate brain abnormalities in patients with anxiety disorders in frequency domain analysis of the two groups. Results ① The amplitude of EEG PSD of the two groups was significantly different in the low-frequency band, and the anxiety disorders group was higher than the normal group. ② The full frequency band was significant in the eye-opening state, and the inhibitory effect of eye-opening appeared in the alpha band. ③ By classifying the population through machine learning, the recognition rate of multimodal fusion index increased by 5% compared with the single behavioral index. Conclusion The high-risk group of the anxiety disorders group does not meet the criteria for a diagnosis of anxiety disorders, but it is easy to induce anxiety disorders clinically. The feature extraction and population classification of EEG frequency domain indicators by using machine learning can improve the recognition of people with anxiety disorders, which has forward-looking significance in future personnel selection and clinical evaluation.
Authors and Affiliations
FENG Tingwei, REN Lei, WU Lin, LI Danyang, YANG Wei, ZHANG Peng, WANG Buyao, WANG Hui, LIU Xufeng
Recognition of high ruminant population based on natural language and EEG
Objective To investigate a new model that can be used to identify people with high rumination through the electroencephalogram (EEG) signal features induced by natural language, based on EEG technology. Methods A total...
Research progress on potential brain targets of physical therapy for post-traumatic stress disorder
Post-traumatic stress disorder ( PTSD) is a kind of mental illness that seriously threatens individual health and survival. A large number of studies have found that the abnormal state of specific brain regions is an im...
Study on mechanism of the regulation of mitochondrial autophagy by Hewei Liqi Decoction on gastrointestinal motility disorders in functional dyspepsia based on PINK1 / Parkin pathway
Objective To observe the effects of Hewei Liqi Decoction on gastrointestinal motility and PINK1 / Parkin signaling pathway in functional dyspepsia ( FD ) rat model with liver-stomach disharmony, and to explore its regu...
Congenital short bowel syndrome: a case report of a novel genetic variation and literature review
Objective To analyze the genetic characteristics and treatment progress of patients with congenital short bowel syndrome (CSBS). Methods The clinical data, diagnosis and treatment of 1 patient with CSBS admitted to neon...
Analysis of the reasons and clinical characteristics of discontinued wearing of corneal bandage lenses
Objective To analyze the reasons and clinical characteristics of discontinued wearing of corneal bandage lenses in clinical use. Methods A retrospective analysis was performed on the medical records of 200 patients (223...