A Review Hairy Roots and Secondary Metabolite Production in Salvia
Journal Title: International Journal of Farming and Allied Sciences - Year 2014, Vol 3, Issue 8
Abstract
The roots of Salvia miltiorrhiza Bge named Danshen in traditional Chinese medicine, is widely used for the treatment of cardiovascular disorders, heart disease, stroke. Salvia miltiorrhiza Bunge, a well-known medicinal plant, has more than 20 effective components. In this review, results suggest that the tanshinone accumulation induced by the two elicitors was mainly synthesized via the non-MVA pathway (DXS activity), but could depend on crosstalk between the MVA and non-MVA pathways. Further In conclusion, phytohornones including ABA, GA3 and Ethylene were effective to improve production of phenolic acids and increase activitives of PAL and TAT in S. miltiorrhiza hairy roots. Antagonistic actions between the three phytohormones played important roles in the biosynthesis of phenolic acids.
Authors and Affiliations
Anahid ferdosi, Bahareh Kashefi
Keywords
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