A STUDY OF CLINICAL PHARMACIST INITIATED INTERVENTION FOR THE OPTIMAL USE OF MEDICATIONS IN A NEONATAL INTENSIVE CARE UNIT (NICU) OF A TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL, SOUTH INDIA
Journal Title: International Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences - Year 2016, Vol 8, Issue 1
Abstract
Objective: Various strategies to reduce errors have been described in adult and pediatric patients, but there are few published data on their effect in the NICU. The study was carried out to assess the impact of a clinical pharmacist-initiated intervention for the optimal use of medications in NICU.Methods: A prospective, non-experimental, Interventional study was conducted, with a sample size of 150 patients, admitted to the NICU during a period of 7 mo.Results: A total of 87 Drug-related problems (DRPs) were identified from 80 patient case records. Most of the pharmacist-initiated interventions carried out in this study resulted from Dose/frequency inappropriate (40.22%) followed by Administration errors (31.05%) and Drug Interactions (17.24%). The acceptance rate of recommendation and change in drug therapy was found to be high 68.97%. Most of the pharmacist interventions were seen to have moderate significance in grade.Conclusion: This study demonstrates that the physician’s acceptance rate of pharmacist intervention is high. The physician acceptance rate of documented clinical pharmacist interventions indicated that specialist medical colleagues considered most of the interventions appropriate. This suggests that a joint effort between physicians and pharmacist is possible that provides a safer system, improved pharmaceutical care and better resource utilization.Â
Authors and Affiliations
Samiya Nazeer Khan, Siby Joseph, P. Sasidharan, Faap .
SYNTHESIS AND PHARMACOLOGICAL EVALUATION OF CERTAIN SCHIFF BASES OF OCTAHYDRO-1H-PYRROLO [3, 4-B] PYRIDINE DERIVATIVES
Objective: Synthesis, characterization and biological screening of some new 1,6-disubstituted Octahydro-1H-pyrrolo[3,4-b]pyridine Schiff base (13a-n) derivatives.Methods: The scaffold of Octahydro-1H-pyrrolo [3,4-b]pyrid...
EFFECT OF A PARTICLE ENGINEERING PROCESS ON POLYMORPHIC TRANSITION OF PYRAZINAMIDE
Objective: The objective of this work was to investigate the effect of processing on physicochemical properties of spray dried Pyrazinamide. Methods: Pyrazinamide was spray dried using several spray drying conditions, FT...
COMBINED EFFECTS OF CADMIUM AND MECURY ON SOME BIOCHEMICAL AND HISTOCHEMICAL CHANGES IN LIVER, KIDNEY AND GILLS OF CHANNA PUNCTATUS (BLOCH)
Objective: The present study was conducted to investigate the effects of cadmium (Cd) and mercury (Hg) in combination at sub-lethal concentrations for 32 days on histochemical localization of heavy metals and on serum bi...
STUDIES ON OPTIMIZATION OF L-ASPARAGINASE PRODUCTION BY ARTHROBACTER KERGUELENSIS VL-RK_09 ISOLATED FROM MANGO ORCHARDS
Objectives: To optimize the cultural parameters for improved production of L-asparaginase by Arthrobacter kerguelensis VL-RK_09 isolated from Mango orchards of Vissannapet, Krishna District, A. P., India.Methods: The str...
DISSOLUTION BEHAVIOR OF CARBAMAZEPINE SUSPENSIONS USING THE USP DISSOLUTION APPARATUS 2 AND THE FLOW-THROUGH CELL METHOD WITH SIMULATED GI FLUIDS
Objective: To characterize the dissolution behaviour of carbamazepine generic suspensions using the USP Dissolution Apparatus 2 and the flow-through cell method with simulated gastrointestinal fluids as dissolution media...