A study of correlation of thyroid dysfunction on lipid abnormalities in post menopausal women

Journal Title: Medpulse International Journal of Medicine - Year 2017, Vol 1, Issue 2

Abstract

Objective: 1) To study the effects of thyroid dysfunction on lipid profile. 2) To study the prevalence of thyroid dysfunction in postmenopausal women Methods: Type of study: Prospective Randomized case control study, Sample size: 100 Postmenopausal women who will be attending the outpatient and inpatient of Medicine department in Vinayaka Missions Medical College and Hospital, Karaikal. Inclusion Criteria: Postmenopausal women attending outpatient and inpatient of Medicine Department. Exclusion Criteria: Known cases of diabetes mellitus, Known cases of Thyroid dysfunction, Known cases of hypertension, Known cases of Chronic kidney disease, Patients on Hormone replacement therapy, Diagnosed cases of Ovarian and uterine malignancy, Patients on drugs like iodide, amiodarone, salicylates, propranolol, octreotide, phenytoin, lithium, glucocorticoid, amphetamine, aminoglutethemide, somatostatins. statistically analysed. Conclusion: It was observed that postmenopausal women with thyroid dysfunction, especially subclinical hypothyroidism, had lipid abnormalities. Lipid abnormalities seen in subclinical hypothyroidism patients are mainly in the form of significant elevation of total cholesterol and HDL. According to this study, thyroid dysfunction is directly related to total cholesterol and HDL changes (p< 0.01).Changes have also been noted with thyroid dysfunction and Non HDL Cholesterol mainly LDL and VLDL but, they were not statistically significant. Therefore, in post menopausal women with thyroid dysfunction evaluation of lipid profile should be made mandatory to avoid the risk of Coronary artery disease, Cerebrovascular accident.

Authors and Affiliations

Shigil Mathew Varghese, Arun Kumar S, Babu R, Sakthivel V, Nikil Sam Varughese

Keywords

Related Articles

Indications for invasive and non-invasive mechanical ventilator in patients of respiratory failure

Background: Patients who developed respiratory failure had to be put on invasive mechanical ventilation in spite of known impending severe complications. Recently, physicians are using non-invasive ventilation for patien...

A study of the clinical profile and factors associated with guillianbarre syndrome at a tertiary care teaching hospital

Background: Guillian–Barre syndrome (GBS), also known as Landry's paralysis1, is an immune-mediated disorder of nervous system, of acute or subacute onset characterized commonly by generalized progressive weakness of low...

Metabolic syndrome’s risk factor and relation with coronary artery disease

Background: Metabolic Syndrome (MS) represents a constellation of risk factors. Modified IDF definition for Asian Indian MS is any 3 out of five – abd obesity male  90 cm, female  80cm, fasting blood glucose100 mg, Hy...

Doppler evaluation of carotid arteries in patients with ischemic stroke in rural coastal region of Maharashtra

Background: Cerebral ischemic stroke is a major cause of death, ranking third behind only malignancies and cardiovascular disease. Aims and Objectives: To study Doppler evaluation of carotid arteries in patients with Isc...

A study of clinico-demographic profile of different opportunistic pulmonary infections in HIV/AIDS patients at teaching hospital

Background: HIV/AIDS most frequently affects the lungs and the failure of the respiratory system is one of the leading causes of death in these patients. Opportunistic pulmonary infection in HIV positive patients may hav...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP177786
  • DOI -
  • Views 129
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Shigil Mathew Varghese, Arun Kumar S, Babu R, Sakthivel V, Nikil Sam Varughese (2017). A study of correlation of thyroid dysfunction on lipid abnormalities in post menopausal women. Medpulse International Journal of Medicine, 1(2), 13-21. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-177786