An analysis of Choledochal Cysts in Adults.

Abstract

Background Choledochal Cyst (CCD) is not an isolated entity but a constellation of pathological abnormalities in the pancreatohepatobiliary system. Alonso-Lej et al (1959) proposed an anatomical classification. Todani et al (1977) described the choledochal cysts into five types based upon the anatomy of the cyst and distribution within the hepatobiliary tree. Multiple theories have been proposed to explain the origin of bile duct cysts . Methods It is a a retrospective review of 8 patients who underwent surgery in our tertiary care hospital during the period January 2016 to 2018 , Department of Surgical Gastroenterology , Govt. KMC Hospital, Chennai Results Eight cases of choledochal cyst were managed ; 6 female (75%) and 2 males(25%) .Age ranged from 28 years to 64 years. According to modified Todani’s classification there were 7 cases of Todani type I (87.5%)and one case of Type IV A.(12.5%). Surgical intervention included complete excision of the cyst with Roux-en-Y Hepaticojejunostomy in 6(75%) patients and Lilly’s procedure in one patient (12.5%)and non-operative management in one patient. There were no evidence of Malignancy reported in any of these patients. Conclusion Choledochal cyst is rare in adults. Studies suggest that nearly 80% of individuals with bile duct cysts are complicated by any one of these potential problems like cystolithiasis, pancreatitis, cholangiocarcinoma, intrahepatic abscess and cirrhosis with portal hypertension. The surgical strategy aims for single stage complete excision of the cyst with hepaticojejunostomy.

Authors and Affiliations

Dr. Selvaraj T.

Keywords

Related Articles

Validation of Traumatic Effect on Vidhur Marma through Modern Parameters - A Case Study

The authors describe a rare case of validation the traumatic effect on Vidhur marma trough modern parameters. A 35 years male who admitted after head injury which complaints of bilateral deafness, spoken language, was no...

Use of Tobacco and Arecanut, a Risk for Oral Premalignant Disorders in India.

Background: According to World Health Organization, of the diagnosed oral cancer worldwide around 40% occur in India, Pakistan, Bangladesh and Sri Lanka. Methods: 100 Patients of either sex with clinical features suggest...

Sustained Release of Calcium Ions &Ph Maintenance from Different Vehicles containing calcium hydroxide- an in vitro study

AIM: The aim of the in vitro study is to determine the Sustained Release of Calcium Ions & pH maintenance from different vehicles containing calcium hydroxide using ultraviolet spectrophotometer and pH meter. Material An...

Efficacy of different doses of Dexmedetomidine on hemodynamic response during laparoscopic cholecystectomy under general anaesthesia: A prospective analytical study.

Laparoscopy or keyhole surgery became the gold standard since the introduction of laparoscopic cholecystectomy in mid-eighties, in managing the symptomatic gall stone diseases. Early mobilization, reduced hospital stay a...

Role of Hysteroscopy in Evaluation of Infertility: A Retrospective Study

Objective: To determine role of hysteroscopy in evaluation of women with infertility. Method: This retrospective observational study was carried out at Gynaecology endoscopy unit, PSRI, DELHI, over a period of one year....

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP536231
  • DOI -
  • Views 107
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Dr. Selvaraj T. (2019). An analysis of Choledochal Cysts in Adults.. International Journal of Medical Science and Innovative Research (IJMSIR), 4(1), 10-16. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-536231