An Energy Efficient Scheme for Precision Agriculture Using WSN in Heterogeneous Environment
Journal Title: International Journal of Engineering and Science Invention - Year 2018, Vol 7, Issue 1
Abstract
The purpose of present paper is to provide the use of wireless sensor network technology in agriculture, which will show the new era of farming in rural areas by replacing the traditional techniques. Wireless sensor network presents a technology for low power measurement and control applications. By eliminating lead and wires, it provides a considerable amount of cost savings as well as improve reliability for monitoring applications. Generally, WSN comprised of many small sensor nodes having the sensing capabilities, computations capabilities, battery and wireless communication capabilities. In this paper, we proposed an energy efficient clustering scheme New LEACH (Low Energy Adaptive Clustering Hierarchy) for precision agriculture using WSN in the heterogeneous environment. In this scheme sink node divided the network field into different logical regions depending upon the location of sensor nodes in the network field. We placed BS (base station) far away from the network field and installed a rechargeable gateway node at the centre of the network field. Finally, we compare our proposed scheme with MODLEACH (modify LEACH) and simulation results make sure that less amount of energy will consume in the network by using New LEACH.
Authors and Affiliations
Rupal Shukla, Dr. Ashwni Kumar
Keywords
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