ANALYSIS AND SYSTEMATIZATION OF THE FUNCTIONS OF CLUSTERS
Journal Title: Вісник соціально-економічних досліджень - Year 2015, Vol 1, Issue 56
Abstract
The role of cluster functions in the system approach to its study is analyzed in the article. The analysis of existing approaches regarding cluster functions is made. On the basis of key characteristics the basic at cluster principles, that describe the features of its interaction with the environment, functions are highlighted. In order to form long-term cluster initiatives structural scheme of cluster functions, which was systematized by functional groups of production functions, functions of innovation sphere, functions of competitiveness and cooperation, social functions, is formed. The block of production functions as the basic block was highlighted, that define the essence of the cluster activity – creation of final product. Cluster-wide character of functions through relations of interaction between the participants was proved. The scheme of cluster development at its interaction with the environment was offered. The effect and expression of its social functions in economic and social development of region, in improvement of life quality of population is shown.
Authors and Affiliations
Alexandra Vatchenko, Olga Bornschein
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