Analysis of selected variables determining the occurrence of postpartum depression
Journal Title: Medycyna Ogólna i Nauki o Zdrowiu - Year 2014, Vol 20, Issue 4
Abstract
[b]objective[/b]. Evaluation of the intensity of mood disorders a week after childbirth, and determination of the effect of obstetric-gynaecological factors determining the occurrence of postpartum depression. [b]material and methods[/b]. The study involved 285 women who gave birth in University Hospital No. 2 in Bydgoszcz and was conducted on the third postpartum day. The Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS) was used to assess the risk of the occurrence of postpartum mood disorders. The value ≥ 12 points on a 30-point scale was assumed to be an indicator of depressive disorders. [b]results[/b]. During the first week after childbirth, 23.2% of the lying-in mothers obtained the value of ≥12 points according to the EPDS scale. No significant difference in the occurrence of mood disorders was found with respect to the following: premenstrual syndrome, parity, course of pregnancy, type of pregnancy termination, and types of indications to Caesarean section. Differences were observed between preterm labour and the risk of occurrence of baby blues (p<0.05). [b]conclusions[/b]: 1. In the first week after childbirth, every fourth woman is exposed to the risk of occurrence of mood disorders. 2. Gynaecological-obstetric variables, such as: premenstrual syndrome, parity, course of pregnancy, termination of pregnancy, pregnancy type, way the pregnancy terminated, and types of indications to Caesarean section, had an insignificant effect on the risk of the occurrence of postpartum depression. 3. Preterm labour increases the risk of occurrence of ‘baby blues’.
Authors and Affiliations
Marzena Kaźmierczak, Małgorzata Gierszewska, Grażyna Gebuza, Estera Mieczkowska, Mariola Banaszkiewicz
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP58407
- DOI -
- Views 170
- Downloads 0
Satisfaction with life among pregnant women
I[b]ntroduction[/b]. Satisfaction with life refers to the cognitive process of every individual. It is described as the feeling of satisfaction, which is a resultant concerning expectations and obtained effects. [b]Pur...
Nebulization therapy in children with cystic fibrosis – opinions of the children and their parents
Introduction: Nebulization is considered a very good and effective method for inhaled drug delivery. Despite some disadvantages, its effectiveness, accessibility and ease of use has resulted in it attaining an establishe...
Ethical aspects of physician-patient communication
W artykule zwrócono uwagę na etyczne dylematy związane z przekazywaniem pacjentowi niepomyślnych informacji o stanie zdrowia. Podkreślono szczególne znaczenie efektywnej komunikacji między lekarzem a pacjentem (zwłaszcz...
Orthorexia in a group of dietetics students
[b]Introduction[/b]. Ortorexia is defined as an excessive preoccupation with healthy food, preparation of meals according to strict rules, and subordination of life to the restrictive diet. [b]Aim.[/b] The aim of this...
Promocja marketingowa usług medycznych świadczonych przez lekarzy – analiza możliwości i ograniczeń
[b]Wprowadzenie[/b]. Mechanizmy rynkowe, w szczególności ciągły wzrost konkurencji na rynku, a także nieustannie rosnąca świadomość konsumencka doprowadziły do szybkiej adaptacji narzędzi promocji do specyfiki rynku usłu...