Assessing the possibility of applying permitted nutrition and health claims about fatty acids in relation to edible nuts

Journal Title: Żywność. Nauka. Technologia. Jakość - Year 2016, Vol 23, Issue 2

Abstract

Under the research study, there were determined the content and profile of fatty acids in lipids of various nuts, and their suitability for nutrition was assessed in view of permitted nutrition and health claims as regards fatty acids. It was found that the lipids of various nuts contained 68.2 to 86.9 % of unsaturated fatty acids (UFA) where the amount of monounsaturated fatty (MUFA) ranged from 20.5 (walnuts) to 77.3 % (macadamia nuts) and the amount of polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA) from 2.4 (macadamia nuts) to 66.3 % (walnuts). The fat of Brazil and pine nuts was characterized by a similar, relatively high content of PUFA acids (approx. 43 - 44 %). It also contained the highest amount of saturated fatty acids: 23.5 and 24.9 %, respectively. The fat of walnuts and hazelnuts was characterized by the lowest content of saturated fatty acids (SFA) (8.8 % in walnuts and 9.5 % in hazelnuts. Based on the results obtained it was possible to conclude that, of all the nuts compared, the walnuts, Brazil nuts, pine and pistachio nuts were characterized by a beneficial composition of fatty acids. Those nuts might be nutritionally valuable for consumers and, after being consumed on a daily basis: 31.8 g, 73.5 g, 35.2 g and 41.5 g, respectively, they might impact the body in accordance with health claims. Other nuts (cashews, macadamia nuts, and hazelnuts) are of no great importance as regards the content and profile of fatty acids as formulated in the health claims in force.

Authors and Affiliations

Klaudia Kulik, Bożena Waszkiewicz-Robak

Keywords

Related Articles

APPLICATION OF MICROBIAL PROTEASES TO OBTAIN EGG YOLK PROTEIN HYDROLYSATES WITH ANTIOXIDANT AND ANTIMICROBIAL ACTIVITY

Natural antioxidants with high safety and long-term effect are subject of many studies because they are an alternative to chemical antioxidants which, in larger quantities, can be toxic. One type of natural antioxidants...

FRACTIONS OF DIETARY FIBRE FROM ARONIA POMACE IN RELATION TO Pb, Cd, AND Mg IONS

The objective of the research performed was to determine the effect of the fractional composition of dietary fibre in aronia pomace, as well as of the process conditions (pH and temperature) on the binding capability o...

ANTIOXIDANT PROPERTIES OF CHITOSAN IN SAUSAGES WITHOUT NITRATE (III) ADDED

Theoretical assumptions suggest that chitosan might be, owing to its good antioxidant properties, a component of a set of additives, which are able to eliminate a nitrate(III ) compound from the production of sausages....

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP96296
  • DOI 10.15193/zntj/2016/105/120
  • Views 83
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Klaudia Kulik, Bożena Waszkiewicz-Robak (2016). Assessing the possibility of applying permitted nutrition and health claims about fatty acids in relation to edible nuts. Żywność. Nauka. Technologia. Jakość, 23(2), 118-131. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-96296