Assessment of serum uric acid and plasma ascorbic acid in Pregnancy induced hypertension
Journal Title: Scholars Journal of Applied Medical Sciences - Year 2016, Vol 4, Issue 10
Abstract
Oxidative stress plays a crucial role in the pathogenesis of various diseases including pregnancy induced hypertension (PIH). Previous studies have suggested that uric acid not only acts as an antioxidant but also act as an important factor in precipitation of disease process by inducing inflammation. However, there is no satisfactory explanation for its role in PIH. The objective of present study was to determine the level of serum urate and plasma ascorbate in PIH patients and to determine their role in disease process. Serum uric acid and plasma ascorbic acid levels were estimated by using standard methods in 40 patients of PIH and in 40 age matched healthy volunteers, served as control. The values were expressed as Mean ± SD and data from patients and controls were compared using students‘t’ test. Serum urate levels were significantly high (p<0.05) and plasma ascorbate levels were significantly low in patients as compared to control. These finding suggest that elevated serum urate level is associated with enhanced protective mechanism against oxidative stress and decreased ascorbate level is due to its free radical scavenging and urate radical repairing action in PIH. Therefore, ascorbate supplementation in drug/diet regime in these patients can prove to be protective. In addition, serum uric acid and ascorbic acid are efficient marker of oxidative stress status in PIH patients. Keywords: Pre-eclampsia, oxidative stress, uric acid, ascorbic acid, endothelial dysfunction
Authors and Affiliations
Karabi Barman, Diganta Das, Ijen Bhattacharya, Rahul Saxena
1. Seshiah V, Banerjee S, Balaji V, Muruganathan A, Das AK. Consensus evidence-based guidelines for management of gestational diabetes mellitus in India. J Assoc Physicians India. 2014 Jul;62(Suppl. 7):S55-62. 2. American Diabetes Association. Diagnosis and classification of diabetesmellitus. Diabetes Care. 2010 Jan;33Suppl 1:S62-9. 3. Seshiah V, Balaji V, Balaji MS, Sanjeevi CB, Green A. Gestatio
Abstract: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) arises from an interaction between various causal factors, both host factors and environmental exposures.There is increased numbers of neutrophils, macrophages, and...
A Study of Electrocardiographic Changes in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is a common global problem and most common medical problem carrying significant morbidity and mortality. Electrocardiography (ECG) carries information about cardiac disease an...
Tobacco Smoking: A Preventable Risk Factor of Various Eye Diseases
Abstract: It is well known that tobacco smoking is associated with many systemic diseases like cardiovascular, pulmonary diseases. But awareness about association of tobacco smoking with various eye diseases is very less...
Eye Rhabdomiosarcoma: An unusual Localisation about a Case Report
Rhabdomiosarcoma is a malignant and life-threatening tumor. It is more common in children than in adults. Oftentimes it is located in soft tissue; it occurs in the orbit. We report a unilateral case in a-50-year old lad...
The Effect of Binahong Leaf (Anredera cordifolia [Ten] Steenis) Extract and Bay Leaf (Eugenia polyantha Wight) Extract Compound on Blood Glucose Level of Male Mice (Rattus novergicus L)
Abstract: The aim of this study is to explain the effect of Binahong leaf (Anredera cordifolia [Ten] Streenis) extract and Bay Leaf (Eugenia polyantha Wight) extract compound on glucose level of male mice (Rattus novergi...