Association of Serum Visfatin and Vaspin with the Severity of Coronary Artery Disease

Journal Title: Journal of Cardiovascular Medicine and Surgery - Year 2017, Vol 3, Issue 1

Abstract

Adipose tissues or adipocytes releases signaling proteins called adipokines. Certain adipokines appear to have cardio protective function against myocardial ischaemia/ reperfusion (I/R) injury while others participate in cardiac remodeling. Visfatin also known as nicotinamide phosphoribosyl- transferase, is a cytokine that is highly expressed in visceral fat. The involvement of the levels of this adipokine in cardiovascular disease is still controversial. Similarly low concentration of vaspin levels is associated with the severity of coronary artery disease.The aim of our study was to identify the concentration of the adipokines visfatin and vaspin in patients with coronary artery disease across the spectrum of the disease. A significant difference was observed in visfatin concentration between STEMI and NSTEMI patients. Similarly when vaspin concentration was compared, a remarkable difference was observed between STEMI and NSTEMI groups. There was a significant correlation between vaspin and Left ventricular ejection fraction. In conclusion, visfatin and vaspin concentration are elevated in acute myocardial infarction and could be involved in the pathogenesis of coronary artery disease. More fundamental research on the role of these adipokines in the pathophysiology of the disease is warranted.

Authors and Affiliations

Dharmendra Kumar Srivastava

Keywords

Related Articles

CKMB Role as Cardiac Toxicity Prognostic Marker in Acute Organophosphorus Poisoning

Introduction: Acute Organ phosphorous compound (OPC) poisoning is an important indication for emergency admission in most hospitals throughout India. Cardiac complications that often accompany poisoning with these compou...

Effect of Intracoronary Nicorandil Compared To Nitroglycerin on Coronary Diameter and Hemodynamics Following Balloon Dilatation during Elective PTCA

Introduction: Vasodilators are important drugs to relieve coronary spasm during coronary interventions. Use of Intracoronary (IC) Nitroglycerin (NTG) during PTCA helps to prevent or treat coronary vasospasm, augment coro...

Sevoflurane as a Rescue Agent for Difficult Intubation in Cardiac Surgical Patients

Managing difficult airway in a patient undergoing cardiac surgery is critical due to balance in optimal hemodynamics and depth of anaesthesia. Sevoflurane has the property of rapid recovery from anaesthesia. We had two p...

Thoracoplasty: The Indian Scenario

Background: Thoracoplasty is the operative removal of the thoracic cage, which usually involves the subperiosteal resection of several ribs. By removing the skeletal support, the overlying chest wall will collapse to the...

Coarctation and Its Surgical Repair: Mid to Long Term Follow Up in Children and Adults

Introduction: Coarctation of the aorta is a common defect that accounts for 58% of all congenital heart defects. Various surgical techniques are described in the literature. We hereby present our experience about surgica...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP462061
  • DOI 10.21088/jcms.2454.7123.3117.4
  • Views 98
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Dharmendra Kumar Srivastava (2017). Association of Serum Visfatin and Vaspin with the Severity of Coronary Artery Disease. Journal of Cardiovascular Medicine and Surgery, 3(1), 25-31. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-462061