Blastocyst Development; Difference Mechanisms of Cell Layers

Journal Title: Dokuz Eylul Universitesi Tip Fakultesi Dergisi - Year 2018, Vol 32, Issue 3

Abstract

Zygotes formed after fertilization are successively mitotic divisions, the first 3 mitosis divisions are symmetric and morphologically the same 8 blastomeres are formed. Important morphological changes occur in the embryo in 8-cell stage. These; compaction, polarization, and asymmetric cell division. Following these changes, in the cells of the embryo in the 8-32 cell morulae, consist of the primary lineage differentiation namely inner cell mass (ICM) and outer cell mass (Trofoektoderm; TE). Shortly after the ICM, epiblast (EPI) and primitive endoderm (PE) cell lines called secondary progeny differentiate. In this review, the stages of blastocyst development in preimplantation period will be elaborated sequentially and via molecular pathways.

Authors and Affiliations

filiz yılmaz, IŞIL TEKMEN

Keywords

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  • EP ID EP440754
  • DOI 10.5505/deutfd.2018.92400
  • Views 68
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

filiz yılmaz, IŞIL TEKMEN (2018). Blastocyst Development; Difference Mechanisms of Cell Layers. Dokuz Eylul Universitesi Tip Fakultesi Dergisi, 32(3), 243-250. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-440754