Clinical Evaluation of Self-Secured Spring Separator
Journal Title: International Journal of Contemporary Medical Research - Year 2016, Vol 3, Issue 1
Abstract
Introductin: To examine two types of orthodontic separators, focusing on the separating effect, loss of separators and patients’ perception of pain and discomfort. Materials and Methods: The separators tested were Kansal separators and elastomeric separators. Thirty patients participated, and all were scheduled for treatment with a fixed orthodontic appliance. Two Kansal and 4 elastomeric separator were placed alternately in the left or the right quadrant. After a separation period of 5 days, the amount of separation was measured with a leaf gauge. Discomfort evaluated with questionnaires. Results: The mean separation was 0.33 mm for the springtype and 0.47 mm for the elastomeric separators (P <.05). The Kansal were considered less painful than the elastomerics, but the difference was not statistically significant. Loss of separator was less with Kansal separators. Conclusions: The separation effect of the two separators was considered clinically equivalent and since pain of moderate intensity occurs during the separation period.
Authors and Affiliations
Chandrakant Bangar, Snehal Wagh, K. Krishna Murthy, Sameer Parhad
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