Comparative effectiveness of commonly used drugs in primary open angle glaucoma in Indian eyes

Journal Title: Indian Journal of Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology - Year 2017, Vol 3, Issue 1

Abstract

Aim: Objective of this study to compare effectiveness of first line of topical drugs commonly used in POAG and to see the percentage of the IOP lowering effect of different drugs in Indian eyes. Design: This study was conducted in one of the zonal hospital in north India. The study design was a randomized control trial and sample size of 60 patients was included. Methods: We included Randomized controlled trial of three commonly used drugs (Latanoprsot, Timolol, Brimonidine) for established cases of POAG, NTG and Pigmentary Glaucoma. Patients were followed up for 06 months and IOP recording was done in phase manner for four visits. Data were analyzed using SPSS software over 15.0. Results: At the end of six months, Latanoprost eye drops have the highest percentage of reduction (33%), compare to Timolol (27%) and Brimonidine (25%) group. Latanoprost eye drops also have better patient compliance as a once a day regime. Conclusion: All active first line of drugs is effective in lowering intraocular pressure at the end of 06 months. However Latanoprost eye drops has greater IOP reduction compared to Timolol and Latanoprost group. All these drugs can be chosen as a first line of drugs depending upon patient age factor, the degree and type of glaucoma, compliance of drugs, cost and side effect of these drugs.

Authors and Affiliations

Atul Kumar Singh, Hari Kumar, MK Singh

Keywords

Related Articles

Prevalence and types of pterygium in a tertiary hospital in Puducherry – A descriptive cross sectional study

Introduction A pterygium is a triangular fibrovascular subepithelial growth of bulbar conjunctival tissue that has invaded the superficial cornea causing visual impairment It is a degenerative conditionObjectives To stud...

Study of impact of diabetes mellitus on corneal central thickness and endothelial parameters in Indian eyes

Aim The purpose of the study is to find the impact of diabetes mellitus on central thickness and endothelial parameters of cornea when compared with non diabetic patients and in relation to duration of disease and glycae...

To compare surgically induced astigmatism in SICS using two different incision sites – “superior vs. temporal”

Cataract is one of the most important curable causes of blindness in India. Nowadays although the ‘cataract surgery of choice’ is phacoemulsification; manual small incision cataract surgery (SICS) has emerged as an alter...

A study on the angle of anterior chamber in relation to duration of diabetes mellitus and stages of diabetic retinopathy

Introduction: Persons with diabetes are more prone to develop shallow anterior chamber than the non diabetics. Decrease in Anterior chamber depth may lead to primary angle closure glaucoma (PACG). Our objective is to mea...

Analysis of retinal nerve fiber layer thickness in cognitive impairment

Introduction Cognitive impairment may be present at birth or can occur later in adulthood Few studies have shown correlation of cognition with retinal nerve fiber layer thickness RNFL The present study was planned to ana...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP298083
  • DOI 10.18231/2395-1451.2017.0006
  • Views 105
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Atul Kumar Singh, Hari Kumar, MK Singh (2017). Comparative effectiveness of commonly used drugs in primary open angle glaucoma in Indian eyes. Indian Journal of Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology, 3(1), 20-23. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-298083