Comparison of Spinal and General Anaesthesia in Patients Undergoing Caesarean Section: A Prospective Study at a Tertiary Care Teaching Hospital
Journal Title: Indian Journal of Anesthesia and Analgesia - Year 2018, Vol 5, Issue 9
Abstract
Background: Cesarean section (CS) is one of the most common surgical procedures today. About 20-25% of all birth is by CS. Surgery and anesthetic technique employed has been shown to effect postoperative outcomes, specifically effecting the length of hospital stay. Hence; present study was planned to assess and compare the efficacy of spinal anaesthesia and general anaesthesia in patients undergoing CS. Materials & Methods: The present study included evaluation and comparison of efficacy of spinal and general anaesthesia in patients undergoing caesarean section. A total of 30 subjects were included in the present study and were broadly divided into two study groups; group 1 and group 2 with 15 patients in each group. Group 1 included patients which underwent caesarean section under general anaesthesia and group 2 included patients which underwent caesarean section under spinal anaesthesia. All the patients underwent complete haematological and biochemical investigation before the starting of the surgical procedure. Complicate demographic details of all the patients were recorded. Presence of any postoperative complication were also evaluated and recorded. All the results were analyzed by SPSS software. Results: A total of 30 pregnant females were included in the present study and were broadly divided into two study groups with 15 females in each group. Mean age of the patients of group 1 and group 2 was 33.5 years and 34.1 years respectively. Mean gestation weeks of patients of group 1 and group 2 were 38.5 weeks and 38.4 weeks respectively.Number of hypotensive patients observed in group 1 and group 2 after procedure were found to be 2 and 8 respectively. Significant results were obtained while comparing the total intraoperative fluid requirement and number of ephedrine requiring patients in between both the study groups. Conclusion: In comparison to spinal anaesthesia, general anaesthesia is comparatively better for patients undergoing elective caesarean section.
Authors and Affiliations
Ratan Pal Singh
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP539252
- DOI 10.21088/ijaa.2349.8471.5918.19
- Views 50
- Downloads 0
Comparison of Spinal Anaesthesia versus General Anaesthesia in Paediatric Patients Undergoing Lower Abdomen Surgeries
Background: Over the last three decades, spinal anaesthesia has been widely used for herniotomy and other lower abdominal surgeries in paediatric age group. However the children undergoing surgery under regional Anaesthe...
Efficacy of intrathecal Buprenorphine a Sole Method of Analgesia in Labour : A Randomized Clinical Trial
Background: Parturients are often not prepared for labour analgesia in advance. They demand it when they are already in labour with unbearable pain; many a times an hour or two before the delivery. This study was done to...
Comparative Study between Ropivacaine 0.2% Versus Bupivacaine 0.2% in Epidural Labor Analgesia
Introduction: The epidural analgesia is popular and effective method of labour analgesia since the parturient remains awake, pain free and comfortable, watches her delivery and immediately can feed her baby. Bupivacaine...
An Observational Study to Compare Etomidate and Thiopentone as Inducing Agents in General Anaesthesia for Patients Posted under General and ENT Surgeries
The clinical study was undertaken to evaluate the efficacy of Thiopentone & Etomidate with reference to time to loss of eyelash reflex, hemodynamic parameters, pain on injection, myoclonus & other side effects if any. Ma...
Comparative Clinical Evaluation Between Intrathecal Bupivacaine (0.5%) Heavy, Bupivacaine with Nalbuphine and Bupivacaine with Butorphanol for Infra Umblical Surgeries
Introduction: Spinal anaesthesia is a very popular and common regional anaesthesia technique for infra umbilical surgeries. However the short duration of action of local anaesthetic drugs used for spinal anesthesia resul...