CONDUCTANCE QUANTIZATION IN FERROMAGNETIC CO NANOWIRES
Journal Title: Metrology and Measurement Systems - Year 2006, Vol 13, Issue 2
Abstract
Room temperature electronic transport properties of ferromagnetic quantum wires have not been yet fully understood, and the role of electronic structure of magnetic atoms in the conductance quantization is still under discussion. We present experimental results on conductance quantization in point contacts between ferromagnetic (Co) or nonmagnetic (Au) wires and semiconductor (Ge) samples. The main features of the conductance histograms are consistent with the conductance quantization in the units of quantum conductance G0 for the nonmagnetic wires and nG0 for the ferromagnetic Co nanowires. Such behavior of the conductance of ferromagnetic wires is a consequence of the complex electronic structure of magnetic 3d transition-metal atoms. A description of the quantization phenomena is presented in terms of the Landauer formalism.
Authors and Affiliations
B. SUSŁA, M. WAWRZYNIAK, J. BARNAŚ, W. NAWROCKI
2007 IEEE Instrumentation and Measurement Technology Conference
The annual Instrumentation and Measurement Technology Conference, sponsored by IEEE Instrumentation and Measurement Society (USA), was held this year in Poland. That conference, called IMTC 2007, was organized on May 1–3...
DESIGN OF A THERMAL WATTMETER IN THE AUDIO FREQUENCY RANGE
This paper describes the development of a system for the measurement of power in the audio frequency range. Flexible units operating with a strategy based on the evaluation of rms quantity by a thermal method have been c...
CALIBRATION OF REFERENCE STANDARD QUARTZ ROTATING PLATES
An accurate linear polarized optical system for calibrating the quartz plate angles is introduced in this work. The quartz plate parallelism and surface roughness are measured using a phase shifting laser interferometer...
ANTIALIASING FILTERS IN POWER QUALITY DIGITAL MEASUREMENT SYSTEMS
Digital signal processing exists in the systems which perform the processing of power waveforms. Each measurement equipment using digital signal processing and computing its discrete spectrum should be equipped with an a...
ANALOG-TO-DIGITAL CONVERTER DIFFERENTIAL NONLINEARITY ERROR CORRECTION IN BUILDING CONDUCTANCE HISTOGRAMS
In nanowire electrical conductance quantization studies, conductance histograms are built from a large number of conductance curves of conductance stepwise variations in time. The conductance curves are obtained by means...