Correlation between serum PON-1 activity and lipid profile in diabetes mellitus
Journal Title: Medpulse International Journal of Biochemistry - Year 2018, Vol 8, Issue 2
Abstract
Background: PON1 has detoxification activity in atherosclerotic processes. Serum PON1 activity has been shown to be reduced in atherogenesis. Thus, estimation of PON activity in diabetes mellitus is being valuable in predicting atherosclerosis and future cardiovascular events. Aim: To correlateserum PON-1 activity and lipid profile in diabetes mellitus. Material and Methods: A total of 100 subjects were selected and were grouped into: Control group (50 healthy individuals) and Study group (50 patients with diabetes mellitus).Serum PON-1 activity and serum Glucose, Total cholesterol and HDL cholesterol were estimated. Results: Mean values of HDL in study group (35.28 ± 3.8) was significantly decreased than that of control group (44.24 ± 2.12). (P= <0.0001). Comparison of mean values of lipid profile levels in control group showed a significant increase of all the above parameters in the study group (p= <0.0001). Conclusion: A significant decrease in PON-1 activity was observed in DM patients. The levels of HDL shows a significant positive correlation with the PON activity. Thus, PON-1 activity may act as a useful marker for early prediction of atherosclerosis in DM.
Authors and Affiliations
Ramadevi M, Sumathi .
Study of uric acid in metabolic syndrome and it's correlation with individual components of metabolic syndrome
Aim: This study was designed to determine levels of serum uric acid (SUA) in patients of metabolic syndrome (MetS) and its correlation with individual components of MetS. Material and Methods: This was cross sectional st...
A study of serum homocystein level and it’s association with lipid profile at a tertiary health care centre
Background: Coronary artery disease (CAD) is one of leading cause of death among the Indians. Hyperhomocysteinemia has been strongly linked to CAD. Lipid profile among the CAD patients shows elevated sr. cholesterol and...
Evaluation of oxidative stress markers and antioxidant status in smokers
Aims and objective: Evaluation of oxidative stress markers and antioxidant status in Smokers. Material and methods: Study was conducted in Department of Biochemistry, LTMMC Sion Mumbai. 60 chronic smokers were tested for...
Evaluation of magnesium and calcium levels in obese adolescents
Background: Overweight and obesity are the major risk factors for a number of chronic diseases including diabetes mellitus, cardiovascular diseases and cancer etc. Obesity, in a mass population is usually assessed by mea...
Study of role of serum LDH in carcinoma of breast as a prognostic biomarker
Background: Carcinoma breast is commonest cancer in urban and rural females in India. Presently, India already has one of the worst survivals from breast cancer, in the world. Cancer is a group of diseases that cause cel...