De Quervain's Disease: Comparison between Two Methods of Intra-sheath Methylprednisolone Acetate Injection
Journal Title: International Journal of Contemporary Medical Research - Year 2017, Vol 4, Issue 3
Abstract
Introduction: De Quervain's disease is a tenosynovitis of first dorsal compartment tendons around radial styloid process. It is very common condition seen and treated during routine orthopaedic OPD practice. Study was done to compare between two methods of intra-sheath Methylprednisolone acetate Injection in de Quervain's disease. Material and Methods: 30 De Quervain's disease patients were treated with an intra-sheath injection of Methylprednisolone acetate (MA) from May 2014 to Dec 2015. A mixture of 1 ml (40 mg) of MA and 1 ml of 1% lidocaine hydrochloride was used for injection. The first 15 patients (Group-1), received injection by 26 gauge needle inserted vertically at the site just above the indurated tendon sheath into the first dorsal compartment of wrist. Remaining 15 patients (Group-2) were injected by a 1100 bent needle (26G), introduced into the tendon sheath longitudinally between the EPB and APL tendon. All were followed up for about 6 months. A questionnaire was given to them regarding their treatment outcome, satisfaction rate and any recurrence. Complications and total number of injections for full relief were also noted. The results were categorised into four categories: excellent, Good, Fair and Poor. All these variables has been compared between two injecting methods. Results: The efficacy rate was 93%. The treatment results of longitudinal injection method was better than those of vertical injection method. Recurrence was observed in seven hands (23%), and complications in 11 hands (37%); however, over 93% of patients were satisfied with the injection. Conclusion: Longitudinally injecting method of injecting steroid increases the precision to be intra-sheath and also minimises the chances of leakage of drug into surrounding tissue. By s howing upto 100% of efficacy rate, the longitudinal injection method is an effective option to treat De Quervain's disease.
Authors and Affiliations
Gopal Tiwari, Shalini Sharma
A Study on Refractive Errors Among the School Children of Guwahati City
Introduction: Refractive error is one of the commonest causes of visual impairment around the world. Undetected and uncorrected refractive errors are particularly a significant problem in school children. With these rati...
Evaluation of Clinico-Hematological and Biochemical Changes in Dengue Fever at CIMSH Lucknow
Introduction: Among the mosquito borne viral infections. Dengue fever is not only major health problem in Indian subcontinent but it has become a major global health concern. Objective of study was to evaluation of clini...
Epidemiology, Clinical Spectrum and Outcomes of Fungal Sepsis in Neonates in Neonatal Intensive Care Unit: A Prospective Observational Study
Introduction: With the advancement in the management of newborn there has been significant improvement in the survival of prematurely delivered newborns. Study aimed to describe the epidemiology of fungal sepsis in neona...
Evaluation of IOP >21 mm Hg in Patients with Pseudoexfoliation in Hilly Terrains of North India
Introduction: Pseudoexfoliation (PEX) is characterized by the deposition of dandruff like fibrillary material in the anterior segment mainly pupillary margins, angles of anterior chamber, anterior lens capsule. PEX is fr...
Evaluation of Heavy Metal Levels in the Serum of Breast Cancer Patients in Port Harcourt, Nigeria
Introduction: Breast cancer is a form of cancer that originates from the breast tissue. It’s a disease where cells in the breast grow swiftly and advance beyond regulation. Heavy metals such as copper (Cu), chromium (Cr)...