Densitometric and Spectrometric Determinations of Florfenicol and Buparvaquone

Journal Title: Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International - Year 2014, Vol 4, Issue 7

Abstract

Three new accurate and sensitive methods were developed for the determination of two veterinary drugs. Florfenicol was analyzed by a stability-indicating TLC/densitometric method in presence of its amine degradation product obtained via acid hydrolysis. It was based on the difference in Rf values of the drug and its degradation product at 254 nm on silica gel 60 GF254 plates using chloroform–methanol (7:3 v/v) as developing solvent (Method A). However, buparvaquone was analyzed through reduction with NaBH4 in methanolto yielda red colored product measured spectrophotometrically at 489 nm (Method B). This reduction product was also measured spectrofluorometrically at 450 nm after excitation at 334 nm (Method C). Good linearity was obtained in the range of 10-100 µg/spot for florfenicol in method A and 10-120 or 0.3-2.4 µg mL-1 for buparvaquone by methods B and C with mean accuracy of 99.94%±0.89, 99.99%±0.99 or 99.66%±1.80, respectively. The densitometric method A proved to be stability-indicating in presence of 10-90% of buparvaquone amine degradation product. The three proposed methods were validated according to ICH guidelines and successfully applied for the assay of the cited drugs in their pharmaceutical formulations.

Authors and Affiliations

Fathalla F. Belal, Sawsan A. Abdel-Razeq, Manal M. Fouad, Fatma A. Fouad

Keywords

Related Articles

Novel Tuberculostatic Agents Suitable for Treatment of Mycobacterium tuberculosis Infections of the Central Nervous System

Aims: To demonstrate the efficacy of five small molecule compounds for inhibiting the growth of Mycobacterium tuberculosis. To present evidence that these compounds will penetrate into the central nervous system. Study D...

Simple Reversed-Phase High Performance Liquid Chromatographic Estimation of the Antiretroviral Agent Efavirenz from Human Plasma

Aims: Sequel to the resurgence of TB co-infection in HIV/AIDS patients in sub-Saharan Africa, efavirenz has become an important component of the highly active antiretroviral treatment (HAART). The objective of this study...

Synthesis and Evaluation of Novel Mannich Bases of N-methyl-3-phenyl-3-[4-trifluoromethyl) phenoxy] propan-1-amine (Fluoxetine)

Three new Mannich bases of Fluoxetine (FA-1, FA-2, and FA-3) were synthesized and screened for their antidepressant activity through forced swim test. These new Mannich bases were synthesized in reflux condenser. Althoug...

Purification and Structure Elucidation of the Polyether Antibiotic Alborixin from Streptomyces pulcher CRF17

Aims: To screen Streptomyces sp. from saline soil in Pakistan, for its antimicrobial activity and to purify and identify the active metabolites produced by mass spectrometry and NMR spectroscopy. Strain identification by...

Senecio pterophorus DC. (Asteraceae) Essential Oils: Antibacterial, Antioxidant, Cytotoxic and Larvicidal Activities

The antibacterial, antioxidant, cytotoxic and larvicidal activities of essential oils obtained by hydrodistillation from the leaves of Senecio pterophorus DC were investigated in the present study. The oils were tested f...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP344915
  • DOI 10.9734/BJPR/2014/6495
  • Views 91
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Fathalla F. Belal, Sawsan A. Abdel-Razeq, Manal M. Fouad, Fatma A. Fouad (2014). Densitometric and Spectrometric Determinations of Florfenicol and Buparvaquone. Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International, 4(7), 806-817. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-344915